Suddenly, Last Summer · 1959 — 第 2 / 27 章 · 3'29" · C1

Mrs. Venable Meets Dr. Cukrowicz, Explained:goddess from the machine

Mrs. Venable keeps the doctor waiting and then holds court, quoting her dead son and a story about a Byzantine throne that rises into the air. She is charming, imperious, and circling something: "I am. I'm in mourning." The real business — her niece Catherine — is only hinted at.

あらすじ

Dr. Cukrowicz arrives for an appointment at Mrs. Venable's house and finds himself drawn into her performance. She talks about her dead son Sebastian, the Byzantine emperor's rising throne, and her white mourning, dropping hints about a coming operation. The 'urgent matter' in her letter turns out to concern her niece Catherine, whom she clearly wants the doctor to treat — or silence.

NegotiationSmall talkPersuadingExplainingStrangersC1slowamericanClean
IMDb ↗

注目の表現

in mourninglook forward togoddess from the machinein audience

00:00 / 03:29
Space 再生 · ← → セリフ移動 · R リピート
いま
  1. ❝ 独白The Byzantine Throne Speech5 行練習ページ ↗
  2. ❝ 独白The Widow's Unnamed Grief5 行練習ページ ↗
セリフをタップするとそこから再生

このシーンの表現

goddess from the machine

a rescuing goddess lowered by stage machinery

Before she appears, the secretary quotes Sebastian comparing his mother's entrance to a goddess lowered onto the stage.

Do not wait for a goddess from the machine; fix it yourself.

このシーンの他の表現

  • in mourning

    grieving after a death

  • look forward to

    to await with pleasure

  • in audience

    a formal meeting with a ruler

  • treat someone like

    handle someone as if they were

  • force of habit

    acting out of old habit

このシーンのメモ一覧

64 行のセリフに 22 件のメモ

発音seconds early

Stress early to hear how cutting the timing is.

You are 23 seconds early. Sit down, please.
表現 · C1a goddess from the machine

a rescuing goddess lowered by stage machinery

Before she appears, the secretary quotes Sebastian comparing his mother's entrance to a goddess lowered onto the stage.

...it's like the goddess from the machine."
表現 · A2be interested in something

wanting to know more

...my son, Sebastian, was very interested in the Byzantine.
文法 · C1which, during the conversation

relative clause: The relative clause is split by an adverbial phrase, so the sentence has to be reassembled in your head.

...had a throne which, during the conversation...
表現 · C1reverse the procedure

do it the other way round

As we are living in a democracy, I reverse the procedure.
文法 · B2As we are living

reason clause: As introduces the reason why she reverses the emperor's ritual.

As we are living in a democracy, I reverse the procedure.
スラング · A2How do you do

a formal first greeting — A stiff first-time greeting; friends would not say it.

How do you do, Dr...? Oh, I'm sorry, your name?
スラング · A2I guess

I suppose — Softens a claim in speech; avoid it in formal writing.

I guess I had been told you were a widow.
表現 · B2be in mourning

grieving after a death

The doctor assumes she is a widow, and she corrects him: she is in mourning, and the white dress is her mourning dress.

I am. I'm in mourning.
発音in mourning

Link in and mourning; it sounds exactly like morning.

I am. I'm in mourning.
表現 · C1an ear trumpet

an old hearing aid

With a garnet brooch, a cane and an ear trumpet.
表現 · B1look forward to something

to await with pleasure

She lists canes, ear trumpets and illness, then says she has all that to look forward to, turning self-pity into a joke.

I have all that to look forward to.
発音Life is a

Life is a runs together as life-iz-a.

Life is a thief. Sebastian always said, "Life steals everything."
表現 · B1treat someone like something

handle me as if I were

Quite sure. They treat me like an invalid.
表現 · C1a malady of living

an illness of being alive

A malady of living.
スラング · B1Funny

strange to say — A spoken opener that flags something odd or ironic.

Funny, there's no word.
表現 · B2send something by parcel post

sent by parcel mail

They sent them parcel post from Pensacola. That's why they were late.
表現 · B2starve to death

die of hunger

Another day and we'd have starved to death. Come on, doctor.
表現 · B2an urgent matter

a pressing issue

In your letter, you said an urgent matter.
表現 · C1awful paraphernalia

that frightful gear

...without that awful paraphernalia you doctors wear.
表現 · B2by force of habit

acting out of old habit

She almost introduces her dead son as if he were alive, then brushes it off with Force of habit.

I almost said, "You must meet my son Sebastian." Force of habit.
文法 · C1whatever age they may seem

concessive clause: Whatever concedes the point about age, then pushes straight to the conclusion.

...whatever age they may seem to others, die young.

「Mrs. Venable Meets Dr. Cukrowicz」を読み解く

What's really going on

The scene is a seduction and a negotiation disguised as polite conversation. Mrs. Venable performs her grief and her grandeur — the goddess from the machine, the emperor's floating throne — to establish that she is not a woman to be managed. She corrects the doctor on her own widowhood, jokes that she has old age 'to look forward to,' and drops a line about life as a thief, all while never naming what she wants. The one thing she keeps circling is the 'urgent matter' in her letter, which is really about Catherine, the niece who knows the truth about Sebastian's death. Her charm is the trap: she flatters the doctor, sizes him up, and lets her wealth do the talking. By the time she shows him the garden she intends to build as a memorial, the audience sees a woman buying silence with a fortune.

Theme

SecretsMrs. Venable circles the truth about Sebastian's death and wants Catherine silenced before it comes out.
PowerShe uses charm, money and theatrical grandeur to control the doctor and keep the family's story in her hands.

このチャプターで学べること

  • White is mourning turned into theatre.
  • She quotes her son to avoid naming his death.
  • Polite small talk here carries real menace.
  • The doctor answers showmanship with plain facts.

発音のポイント

  • seconds early — Stress early to hear how cutting the timing is.
  • in mourning — Link in and mourning; it sounds exactly like morning.
  • Life is a — Life is a runs together as life-iz-a.
Life is a thief. Sebastian always said, "Life steals everything."

She frames grief as theft: life takes everything, and she presents this as her son's wisdom.

I don't know very much about the Byzantine.

The doctor's honest admission, which she ignores as she launches into her lecture on the emperor's throne.

...whatever age they may seem to others, die young.

Her aphorism that poets die young no matter their age, romanticizing her son's early death.

White was my son's favorite color.

Her explanation for her white mourning dress: it honors Sebastian rather than following custom.

このシーンについての質問

Who is Mrs. Venable?

A wealthy New Orleans widow and the mother of Sebastian, a poet who died in Europe the previous summer. She has summoned Dr. Cukrowicz to discuss an 'urgent matter.'

What does 'goddess from the machine' mean?

It comes from the theatre: a god lowered by machinery to resolve the plot. Mrs. Venable uses it to describe herself as a dramatic rescuer who descends to help — 'I come down.'

Why does Mrs. Venable keep talking about Sebastian?

She is still mourning him and uses his words to impress the doctor. Her habit of referring to him as if he were alive shows how much his death still controls her.

What does Mrs. Venable actually want from the doctor?

Her letter mentions an 'urgent matter,' but she only hints at it. It concerns her niece Catherine, whom she clearly wants the doctor to treat — and to silence about Sebastian.

Why is she wearing white if she is in mourning?

She says white was Sebastian's favorite color. Her mourning is for him specifically, and she turns even her dress into a tribute and a performance.

去年の夏 突然に · 全 27 章

すべて見る →
次のチャプター · 第 3 章not unlikeMrs. Venable Shows the Garden
第 1 章command performanceA Doctor, a Letter, and Money再生中 · 第 2 章goddess from the machineMrs. Venable Meets Dr. Cukrowicz第 3 章not unlikeMrs. Venable Shows the Garden第 4 章mad as a hatterViolet Talks About Her Dead Son第 5 章at one's wits' endViolet Describes Catherine's Madness第 6 章in the image ofMrs. Venable Tells the Turtle Story第 7 章my lips are sealedThe Hollys Come for Sebastian's Clothes第 8 章inherit the earthMrs. Venable's Empty Chair第 9 章bossed and bulliedThe Doctor Interviews Catherine第 10 章to be usedCatherine on Love as Use第 11 章make a sceneCatherine Recalls the Mardi Gras Ball第 12 章burn upCatherine Relives the Burning Beach第 13 章no strings attachedHockstader Shows Off the Million第 14 章go through probateThe Hollys Visit Catherine第 15 章go off your rockerCatherine Learns It's a Lobotomy第 16 章all of a suddenCatherine Asks Where They'll Cut第 17 章on the menuCatherine on Sebastian's Appetites第 18 章taken a vowViolet Shows the Death Certificate第 19 章objects for your pleasureCatherine Confronts Aunt Violet第 20 章the other way aroundDoctor Fights to Delay the Surgery第 21 章godforsakenMrs. Venable and the Sealed Coffin第 22 章have to do withThe Doctor Hypnotizes Catherine第 23 章third personCatherine Tells the True Story第 24 章give someone awayViolet Explains the Spider's Web第 25 章procureCatherine on Procuring for Sebastian第 26 章fatal errorCatherine Recalls the Beach Children第 27 章find a way outCatherine Tells How Sebastian Died
第 2 / 27 章 · 残り約 84 分