Much Ado About Nothing · 1993 — 第 22 / 24 章 · 3'05" · C1

Benedick and Beatrice Woo by Quarrelling, Explained:woo peaceably

Benedick is in love and hopeless at saying so: he cannot find a rhyme, and admits he was 'not born under a rhyming planet.' Beatrice arrives, they trade insults instead of kisses, and both finally agree they are 'too wise to woo peaceably.'

あらすじ

Benedick tries to put his love into verse and fails, complaining that no rhyme will come. When Beatrice appears, the two fall into their usual sparring: he offers a kiss, she refuses it as foul breath, and they joke about each other's faults. By the end they agree they are too clever for quiet courtship.

Confessing feelingsTeasingConfessing loveTeasingCoupleC1slowbritishClean
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find outhornI pray theefall in love with

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このシーンの表現

woo peaceably

court without quarrelling

Beatrice says the two of them are too clever to court without quarrelling.

They were too proud to woo peaceably and quarrelled all spring.

このシーンの他の表現

  • find out

    discover, work out

  • horn

    a horn; a cuckold's horn

  • I pray thee

    I beg you

  • fall in love with

    start loving someone

  • in spite of

    despite; to spite

このシーンのメモ一覧

40 行のセリフに 23 件のメモ

表現 · C1write something in rhyme

in verse

Marry, I cannot show it in rhyme.
スラング · C1Marry

why, indeed — An old exclamation; no one says it now.

Marry, I cannot show it in rhyme.
表現 · B1find out something

discover, work out

Benedick jokes that he simply cannot find a rhyme, using find out for the search.

I can find out no rhyme to "lady" but... "baby". An innocent rhyme.
発音rhyme to

Blend rhyme and to so they sound like one word.

I can find out no rhyme to "lady" but... "baby". An innocent rhyme.
表現 · C1born under a X planet

fated by the stars

I was not born under a rhyming planet, nor I cannot woo in festival terms.
表現 · C1woo someone in ... terms

court in fancy words

I was not born under a rhyming planet, nor I cannot woo in festival terms.
文法 · C1nor I cannot woo

coordinated negation: Nor introduces a second negative, an archaic equivalent of and I cannot.

I was not born under a rhyming planet, nor I cannot woo in festival terms.
文法 · B1"Then" is spoken

passive voice: Is spoken is passive: the word has been said and cannot be taken back.

"Then" is spoken. Fare you well now.
スラング · C1ere

before — Archaic; survives mostly in poetry and Shakespeare.

..ere I go...
表現 · C1what has passed between someone

what happened between them

..let me go with knowing what hath passed between you and Claudio.
表現 · C1leave unkissed

leave without a kiss

Foul words is but foul breath, and foul breath is noisome. I will depart unkissed.
文法 · C1is but foul breath

archaic is but: Is but means is only; the construction is common in Shakespeare.

Foul words is but foul breath, and foul breath is noisome. I will depart unkissed.
表現 · C1subscribe someone a X

label someone as something

..or I will subscribe him a coward.
表現 · B1fall in love with someone

start loving someone

Benedick asks which of his faults first made Beatrice fall in love with him.

tell me, for which of my bad parts did thou first fall in love with me?
表現 · B2someone's bad parts

faults

tell me, for which of my bad parts did thou first fall in love with me?
文法 · C1for which of my bad parts did thou

question inversion: The question word fronting and did plus thou inversion mark early modern English word order.

tell me, for which of my bad parts did thou first fall in love with me?
表現 · B2someone's good parts

good qualities

For which of my good parts did you first suffer love for me?
表現 · B2do something against one's will

unwillingly

Suffer love! A good epithet, for I love thee against my will.
表現 · C1a good epithet for something

a fitting label

Suffer love! A good epithet, for I love thee against my will.
発音against my will

Link against my into one run and stress will at the end.

Suffer love! A good epithet, for I love thee against my will.
表現 · B2in spite of something

despite; to spite

Beatrice suspects Benedick is acting against his own heart, and says so with in spite of your heart.

In spite of your heart, I think. Alas, poor heart.
文法 · B2too wise to woo

too...to: Too plus adjective plus to do means so much that one cannot; here cleverness blocks quiet courting.

Thou and I are too wise to woo peaceably.
発音too wise

Stress too wise and let woo peaceably answer it in rhythm.

Thou and I are too wise to woo peaceably.

「Benedick and Beatrice Woo by Quarrelling」を読み解く

What's really going on

The love scene is built as a failed poem that turns into a real conversation. Benedick keeps trying to be a conventional lover and keeps failing — he cannot rhyme 'lady' except with 'baby,' and his attempts at 'scorn' and 'school' land on 'horn' and 'fool,' endings he himself calls ominous. What actually works is the old habit of arguing. Beatrice will not accept his kiss or his sweet talk, turning them into 'foul breath,' and the two only draw closer by attacking each other's faults openly. Their own summary is the best description of the relationship: 'Thou and I are too wise to woo peaceably.' The scene matters because it shows the pair exactly as they are, not as the plot wants them to be — even in love, they need the quarrel.

Theme

RomanceBenedick and Beatrice finally admit their love, but only in the form they know best: arguing.
IdentityTheir wit is who they are, so courting politely would mean giving up themselves.

このチャプターで学べること

  • His failure at rhyme becomes the scene's best joke.
  • These two only confess love through insult.
  • A pun on horn carried a sharper edge in 1598.
  • Being too clever here is a kind of courtship.

発音のポイント

  • rhyme to — Blend rhyme and to so they sound like one word.
  • against my will — Link against my into one run and stress will at the end.
  • too wise — Stress too wise and let woo peaceably answer it in rhythm.
Marry, I cannot show it in rhyme.

Benedick's admission that he cannot express his love in poetry, the traditional language of wooing.

I can find out no rhyme to "lady" but... "baby". An innocent rhyme.

His comic struggle for a rhyme: the only match he can find for 'lady' is 'baby,' which he calls harmless.

I was not born under a rhyming planet, nor I cannot woo in festival terms.

His conclusion that he has no talent for verse or for the fancy language of courtship.

Foul words is but foul breath, and foul breath is noisome. I will depart unkissed.

Beatrice's rejection of his kiss: bad words are only bad breath, and bad breath is unpleasant, so she leaves without one.

Suffer love! A good epithet, for I love thee against my will.

Her praise for the phrase 'suffer love': she likes it because she loves him against her own wishes.

Thou and I are too wise to woo peaceably.

Their shared verdict on themselves: they are too clever to court quietly, so quarrelling is their way of loving.

このシーンについての質問

Why can't Benedick woo Beatrice in verse?

He has no talent for poetry. He cannot find rhymes, and the ones he does find are unlucky, so he admits he was not born under a rhyming planet.

Why does Beatrice refuse his kiss?

She turns his offer into a joke about foul words and foul breath, saying she will leave unkissed. It is her usual way of keeping the upper hand.

What does 'too wise to woo peaceably' mean?

It means the two are too clever and too fond of wit to court each other quietly. Sparring, not soft talk, is how they express love.

What news does Benedick give about Claudio?

He says Claudio has accepted his challenge and that he will soon hear from him, or else he will brand Claudio a coward.

How does the scene end?

They ask after Hero, admit they are both unwell, and then leave it simply: serve God, love me, and mend.

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