Much Ado About Nothing · 1993 — 第 23 / 24 章 · 2'05" · C1

Benedick Proposes to Beatrice, Explained:an eye of favour

The messenger's news changes everything: Hero was falsely accused, Don John is the author of it all, and he has fled. Benedick, meanwhile, wastes no time: "I will live in thy heart, die in thy lap and be buried in thy eyes," he tells Beatrice, then asks Leonato for her hand in marriage.

あらすじ

A messenger arrives with the truth: Hero was falsely accused, Don Pedro and Claudio were deceived, and Don John, the author of the plot, has fled. Benedick seizes the moment to declare his love for Beatrice. Then Leonato sets up the next day's wedding, arranging for Antonio to give Hero to Claudio, and Benedick asks for Beatrice's hand.

Confessing feelingsProposalsConfessing lovePromisingCoupleC1mediumbritishClean
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注目の表現

old coilsort so wellan eye of favourconfirmed countenance

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このシーンの表現

an eye of favour

a look of liking

Asking Leonato for Beatrice, Benedick says she regards him with an eye of favour, a courteous way to say she likes him.

The boss regards the intern with an eye of favour.

このシーンの他の表現

  • old coil

    a fine commotion

  • sort so well

    turn out well

  • confirmed countenance

    a steady, composed look

  • entreat your pains

    ask for your trouble

  • enigmatical

    puzzling, like a riddle

このシーンのメモ一覧

24 行のセリフに 25 件のメモ

表現 · C1an old coil

a fine commotion

A messenger rushes in and says there is an old coil at home, meaning a fine commotion.

You must come to your uncle. Yonder's old coil at home.
文法 · C1Yonder's old coil at home

archaic existential: Yonder's stands for Yonder is, an archaic way to say something is over there.

You must come to your uncle. Yonder's old coil at home.
発音Yonder's old

Link Yonder's old and stress old coil.

You must come to your uncle. Yonder's old coil at home.
スラング · C1old coil

a fine commotion — An old colloquialism, no longer in use.

You must come to your uncle. Yonder's old coil at home.
スラング · C1Yonder's

over there is — Archaic speech pointing to something at a distance.

You must come to your uncle. Yonder's old coil at home.
表現 · C1be mightily abused

badly deceived

..the prince and Claudio mightily abused, and Don John is the author of all, who is fled and gone.
文法 · B2I will live in thy heart

volitional will: Will here marks willingness and resolve, the tone of a vow.

I will live in thy heart, die in thy lap and be buried in thy eyes, and moreover, I will go with thee to thy uncle's.
発音live in thy

Run live in thy together and keep thy light.

I will live in thy heart, die in thy lap and be buried in thy eyes, and moreover, I will go with thee to thy uncle's.
文法 · C1who accused her upon the error debated

relative clause: The who-clause modifies the prince and Claudio: they accused her because of the mistaken story.

- Did I not say she was innocent? - So are the prince and Claudio who accused her upon the error debated. But Margaret...
表現 · B2be in some fault

partly to blame

..was in some fault for this.
表現 · B2things sort well

turn out well

With the misunderstandings cleared, Leonato says all things sort so well, meaning they turned out rightly.

I am glad that all things sort so well.
発音sort so well

Stress sort so well in sequence and let the voice fall.

I am glad that all things sort so well.
表現 · C1come hither

come here

Now you gentlewomen all, withdraw, and when I send for you, come hither masked.
スラング · C1hither

to this place — Archaic for here; now only in old texts.

Now you gentlewomen all, withdraw, and when I send for you, come hither masked.
表現 · B2by this hour

by now

The prince and Claudio promised by this hour to visit me.
表現 · B2be father to someone

act as a father to

You must be father to your brother's daughter, and give her to young Claudio.
表現 · B2give someone to someone

give her in marriage

You must be father to your brother's daughter, and give her to young Claudio.
表現 · C1with X countenance

with a certain look

Which I will do with confirmed countenance.
文法 · C1Which I will do with confirmed countenance

non-restrictive relative clause: Which refers back to the whole request: that, he says, is what he will carry out.

Which I will do with confirmed countenance.
表現 · C1entreat someone's pains

ask for your trouble

Benedick asks the Friar for help, opening with a polite request for his pains.

- Friar, I must entreat your pains, I think. - To do what, signior?
表現 · C1regard someone with an eye of favour

a look of liking

Asking Leonato for Beatrice, Benedick says she regards him with an eye of favour, a courteous way to say she likes him.

Signior Leonato, truth it is, good signior, your niece regards me with an eye of favour.
発音truth it is

Link truth it is so it sounds like one run.

Signior Leonato, truth it is, good signior, your niece regards me with an eye of favour.
表現 · B2stand with someone

agree with ours

but my will is your good will may stand with ours this day to be
文法 · B2your good will may stand with ours

modal may: May here expresses a wish that their intentions should agree.

but my will is your good will may stand with ours this day to be
表現 · B2desire someone's help

request your help

conjoined in the state of honourable marriage, in which, good Friar, I shall desire your help.

「Benedick Proposes to Beatrice」を読み解く

What's really going on

The plot's loose ends get tied in a single rush. The accusations that drove the tragedy are reversed, and the two men who trusted them are cleared of malice even as they're made to grieve. Benedick's speech is the comedy's reward: the man who swore he'd never marry turns his wit into a love speech — "I will live in thy heart, die in thy lap and be buried in thy eyes" — and then, straight-faced, turns around and negotiates the wedding with Leonato. His plea that he saw "an eye of favour" is the same confident Benedick, just aimed at marriage instead of mockery. Even the messenger's line, "Yonder's old coil at home," has it both ways: the household is in chaos and in celebration at once.

Theme

RomanceBenedick turns his jokes into a love declaration and asks Leonato for Beatrice's hand, while Hero and Claudio are set to marry.
RedemptionThe false accusation is undone, the deceived men are forgiven, and the play moves to restore what was nearly lost.

このチャプターで学べること

  • Benedick's vow peaks in grand images, then lands on a walk home.
  • Leonato's calm line hides how close the plot came to ruin.
  • An eye of favour says love without naming it.
  • Sort so well treats a happy ending as things falling into place.

発音のポイント

  • Yonder's old — Link Yonder's old and stress old coil.
  • live in thy — Run live in thy together and keep thy light.
  • sort so well — Stress sort so well in sequence and let the voice fall.
  • truth it is — Link truth it is so it sounds like one run.
You must come to your uncle. Yonder's old coil at home.

An urgent summons: come home, because there's a huge commotion there. 'Old coil' is Elizabethan for a noisy fuss — and here the fuss is good news.

I will live in thy heart, die in thy lap and be buried in thy eyes, and moreover, I will go with thee to thy uncle's.

Benedick's romantic overstatement, capped with a joke: after all that poetry, the practical point is that he'll walk her home.

I am glad that all things sort so well.

Relief that a tangled mess has ended well. 'Sort' here means to turn out or resolve, not to arrange.

You must be father to your brother's daughter, and give her to young Claudio.

The friar's instructions for tomorrow's wedding: Antonio, Hero's uncle, must stand in for her father and give her away to Claudio.

To bind me or undo me, one of them.

Leonato tells the friar it comes down to two outcomes: either the marriage is completed and saves him, or it undoes him. A line about total commitment.

Signior Leonato, truth it is, good signior, your niece regards me with an eye of favour.

A suitor states his case plainly: your niece looks at me with favour. 'An eye of favour' is a look of preference, i.e. she likes him.

このシーンについての質問

How does everyone learn Hero was innocent?

Borachio's confession is passed on: a messenger reports that Hero was falsely accused, that Don Pedro and Claudio were deceived, and that Don John, the plot's author, has fled.

Why is Leonato suddenly ready for the wedding?

Because the truth has cleared Hero's name, and she was never really dead — the friar's plan worked. Leonato now arranges for Antonio to give the disguised Hero to Claudio the next morning.

What does Benedick ask Leonato for?

Beatrice's hand in marriage. He says her niece "regards me with an eye of favour," and asks that their wills be joined "in the state of honourable marriage," with the friar's help.

Did Benedick and Beatrice really fall in love, or were they tricked?

The play leaves both readings open. They were gulled into noticing each other, but once the truth comes out they choose each other freely, and Benedick's speech here is entirely his own.

What does "old coil" mean?

An Elizabethan phrase for a commotion or fuss. Here it describes the uproar at Leonato's house, which turns out to be the good news arriving all at once.

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