想出、发明
What a computer is, is it's the most remarkable tool that we've ever come up with.The Social Dilemma · 2020 — 第 14 / 14 章 · 2'17" · C1
有人把电脑比作「大脑的自行车」,转头又说 humane technology(以人为本的技术理念)早被抛在脑后,一句 lost sight of(忘记、忽视)说得挺重;如今上网像逛巨型商场。想聊科技该为谁服务,这两个说法直接能用。
先有人把电脑比作「大脑的自行车」,说 humane technology(以人为本的技术理念)是硅谷的起点,后来大家却 lose sight of it(忘记、忽视),追的是时髦,而不是正确的事。话锋转到技术本身:技术怎么运作并不是什么物理定律,也并不是 set in stone(固定不变),而是人做出的选择。后面还提到 attention extraction model(榨取注意力的模式)不是对待人该有的方式。想谈产品伦理、劝人别把现状当天条,这些表达都能直接搬用。
这场戏看什么
留意这几个短语
humane technologylose sight ofnot a law of physicsset in stone
本章短语
固定不变fixed and impossible to change
紧接上一句,有人又补一句:规则并没有刻死,仍可改动;set in stone 在这里就是把“不可改变”这个说法顶回去。
The launch date isn't set in stone, so tell me if the team needs more time.发布日不是定死的,团队需要更多时间就告诉我。
以人为本的技术理念
忘记、忽视
并非不可改变
榨取注意力的模式
容易上当的可怜虫
24 句台词里标了 26 处
想出、发明
What a computer is, is it's the most remarkable tool that we've ever come up with.相当于某物
And it's the equivalent of a bicycle for our minds.equivalent of a 快说时连成一串,of 尾音轻轻滑过
And it's the equivalent of a bicycle for our minds.起步、发源
The idea of humane technology, that's where Silicon Valley got its start.忘记、忽视
And we've lost sight of it because it became the cool thing to do, as opposed to the right thing to do.跟风赶时髦的事 这里指大家争相跟风,不只是“很酷”。
And we've lost sight of it because it became the cool thing to do, as opposed to the right thing to do.而不是
And we've lost sight of it because it became the cool thing to do, as opposed to the right thing to do.古怪好玩的——熟人闲聊用;正式写作别用来形容严肃作品
The Internet was, like, a weird, wacky place.不止如此
there's gotta be more to it than that."宾语从句:change 的宾语是整个 what 从句:改变社交媒体的样子和意义,不是它本身。
'Cause I think we can change what social media looks like and means.某物的运作方式
The way the technology works is not a law of physics.物理定律
The way the technology works is not a law of physics.固定不变
紧接上一句,有人又补一句:规则并没有刻死,仍可改动;set in stone 在这里就是把“不可改变”这个说法顶回去。
It is not set in stone.重音落在 stone,set in 快速带过,才有定论感
It is not set in stone.作为……的产物
And the question now is whether or not we're willing to admit that those bad outcomes are coming directly as a product of our work.表语从句:the question is 后面接 whether 从句;其中 admit 后又套 that 从句,两层问题叠在一起。
And the question now is whether or not we're willing to admit that those bad outcomes are coming directly as a product of our work.or 在 whether or not 里很轻,重音压 whether 与 not
And the question now is whether or not we're willing to admit that those bad outcomes are coming directly as a product of our work.有责任做某事
It's that we built these things, and we have a responsibility to change it.榨取注意力的模式
话题落到商业模式:有人直接否定“把注意力当矿藏来开采”的模式;attention extraction model 这个说法本身就在做伦理判断。
The attention extraction model is not how we want to treat human beings.容易上当的人——熟人调侃或自嘲;当面叫别人容易冒犯
Poor sucker.健康社会的根基 fabric 字面是织物,这里指社会结构。
The fabric of a healthy society depends on us getting off this corrosive business model.有腐蚀性的商业模式
有人把社会健康和商业毒性并置:这种模式在慢慢侵蚀公共生活;corrosive business model 说的不是一次事故,而是长期伤害。
The fabric of a healthy society depends on us getting off this corrosive business model.动名词复合结构:depend on 后接 us getting...,us 是 getting 的逻辑主语;不是两个独立动作。
The fabric of a healthy society depends on us getting off this corrosive business model.按人道原则设计
We can demand that these products be designed humanely.可被开采的资源
有人拒绝被当成矿藏:人不是可以随便抽取的数据资源;extractable resource 把这种物化说得像采矿,语气是公开要求。
We can demand to not be treated as an extractable resource.as an 常黏在一起,n 滑进 extractable,别逐词停
We can demand to not be treated as an extractable resource.And it's the equivalent of a bicycle for our minds.它相当于给我们心智配的一辆自行车。 把抽象工具换成自行车,画面具体,人人能懂。
The way the technology works is not a law of physics.技术运作的方式并不是物理定律。 一句话拆掉技术宿命论:规则是人做的,可以改。
The attention extraction model is not how we want to treat human beings.注意力开采模式不是我们想用来待人的方式。 把商业模式推到伦理层面,冷静却刺人。
The fabric of a healthy society depends on us getting off this corrosive business model.健康社会的肌理,取决于我们摆脱这种腐蚀性的商业模式。 fabric 与 corrosive 把社会健康和商业毒性缝在一起。
We can demand to not be treated as an extractable resource.我们可以要求不被当作可开采的资源来对待。 demand 加 extractable resource,把用户从数据还原成人。
指以人为本的技术理念。台词里说它是硅谷起步时的理念,后来人们忘记、忽视了它。
可以说 set in stone。台词里说技术不是 set in stone,也就是并非固定不变,人可以改变它。
指榨取注意力的模式。台词里明确说,不该用这种模式来对待人。
口语里可以说 poor sucker,意思就是容易上当的可怜虫;台词里这句只有两个词,语气可能带点同情,也可能带点看笑话。
意思是忘记、忽视。台词里说大家 lose sight of it,追的是时髦,而不是做对的事。
第 1 章rakes in money受访者拆解注意力生意
第 2 章human futures人的行为被当成期货卖
第 3 章dial up the ads拧旋钮调高广告投放
第 4 章fall prey to拼趣总裁也放不下手机
第 5 章let the record show晚饭桌上的手机赌约
第 6 章conflate发言者拆解点赞焦虑
第 7 章a mind of its own后台算法密谋拉回用户
第 8 章reckon with拿维基百科比喻信息流
第 9 章tilt the floor研究称假新闻快六倍
第 10 章weaponizing social media平台成了说服武器
第 11 章digital Frankensteins访谈里反驳技术威胁论
第 12 章willful ignorance聊文明会不会完蛋
第 13 章put the genie back in the bottle受访者呼吁监管巨头
正在看 · 第 14 章set in stone科技从业者反思技术走偏