The Man from Earth · 2007 — 第 15 / 18 章 · 4'45" · C1

众人争论耶稣往事:have something in mind

有人把佛陀、罗马和耶稣串成一段亲历故事,听的人越听越不对:这是不是在说他自己就是基督?值得学的是 have something in mind(心里原本打算或期待某事),一句 It's not what I had in mind(这不是我想要的)就能说计划落空。约人、提方案时想委婉否定,这两句都能用。

发生了什么

谈话中,有人把佛陀、罗马帝国和耶稣串成一段亲历式叙述:先说这人见了佛陀,回到地中海,又进入罗马帝国,觉得罗马成了一台巨型杀人机器;再说他到近东,想把佛陀的教导用现代形式传下去;最后把复活解释成一次悄悄离开。听的人不断追问、反驳,有人说这是亵渎,也有人抓住“基督”这个名号不放。表达上,pass something on 是「把学问、信念或消息传给后人」;pin something on someone 是「把身份、罪名或故事硬扣在某人身上」;have something in mind 是「心里原本打算或期待某事」,一句 It's not what I had in mind 就能说期待落空。这些说法在聊历史、信仰和误会时都能直接拿来用。

表达 · 讲故事冲突 · 争吵解释质问C1中速美音
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这场戏看什么

  • 看约翰怎样用短句截断追问
  • 对比伊迪丝护信仰与他的冷幽默
  • 留意宗教词落进日常语气的落差

留意这几个短语

pass something onsort ofpin something on someonepretty damn closely

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本章短语

have something in mind

心里原本打算或期待某事have a plan or picture in mind

仪式清单刚念完,说话者用 have something in mind 的过去式 It's not what I had in mind 收住,把失望压成平静的否决,像承认眼前一切偏离初衷。

I have a quiet café in mind, not another loud chain.我心里想的是一家安静的小咖啡馆,不是又一家吵闹的连锁店。

本章还有

  • pass something on

    把学问、信念或消息传给后人

  • sort of

    算是吧、不完全如此

  • pin something on someone

    把身份、罪名或故事硬扣在某人身上

  • pretty damn closely

    要我说,像得不得了

  • screwed

    完蛋了、没救了

本章全部批注

83 句台词里标了 29 处

短语 · B2hit someone with something

给某人来点、抛出消息或版本

All right, John, hit us with the short form.
短语 · B2seep into something

慢慢渗入、蔓延到

Seeped into the Roman empire.
短语 · B1pass something on

把学问、信念或消息传给后人

台词用 pass something on 来概括这段漫长旅程:把佛陀的教诲带到近东,再换成现代形式传下去。语气像讲轶事,不煽情,也没有停下来解释。

He went to the Near East thinking, "Why not pass the Buddha's teachings on in a modern form."
短语 · B2a fairy tale

编出来美化过的故事 这里不是童话,而是掺进历史的传说

Well, sort of. Lot of fairy tales mixed in.
短语 · C1fulfill a prophecy

让预言应验

Oh, no. That's the medal they pinned on Jesus to fulfill prophecy.
短语 · B2block the pain

把疼痛压住

He blocked the pain as he had learned to do in Tibet and India.
短语 · B1slow something down

放慢身体机能

He also learned to slow his body processes down to the point where they were undetectable.
语法 · B2to the point where they were undetectable

程度状语从句:to the point where 引出‘到了……程度’,where 后接完整从句说明结果。

He also learned to slow his body processes down to the point where they were undetectable.
语法 · C1as he had trained it to

省略方式从句:as 引出‘照他训练的方式恢复’,to 后省略 normalize,不是比较。

His body normalized as he had trained it to.
短语 · B2stand watch

守夜、放哨

He attempted to go away undetected, but some devotees were standing watch.
短语 · B1as far as possible

尽可能远、尽量

Thus, I was resurrected, and I ascended to central Europe to get away as far as possible.
发音as far as possible

重音落在 far 和 possible,两个 as 轻快带过

Thus, I was resurrected, and I ascended to central Europe to get away as far as possible.
短语 · C1not mean a word of something

一个字都不当真

You don't mean a word of this, John.
短语 · B2speculation about something

对某事的种种猜测

All the speculations about Jesus.
短语 · B2go all the way back to something

可一直追溯到

The Christ figure goes all the way back to Krishna - Hercules, of course.
发音I'd say

I'd 的 d 很轻,say 顺着带过,别逐字断开

Pretty damn closely, I'd say.
俚语 · B2damn

加强语气的粗口——熟人争论时用,正式场合别带

Pretty damn closely, I'd say.
短语 · B1be all over the place

到处都是、杂乱无章

The early Christian leaders, they threw away Hebrew manuscripts and borrowed from pagan sources all over the place.
短语 · C1taken alone

单看、单独来看

Taken alone, the philosophical teachings of Jesus are Buddhism with a Hebrew accent.
俚语 · B2screwed

完蛋了、没救了——朋友间自嘲,别对上级或严肃场合说

But a talking snake make a lady eat an apple, So we're screwed.
短语 · B1in the first place

本来、一开始

save our souls that we never lost in the first place.
短语 · B2in someone's name

以某人的名义

It's been said that Buddha and Jesus would laugh or cry if they'd known what was done in their name.
语法 · C1if they'd known what was done

虚拟条件句:if they'd known 是对过去的虚拟假设,what was done 是被动从句作宾语。

It's been said that Buddha and Jesus would laugh or cry if they'd known what was done in their name.
短语 · B2have something in mind

心里原本打算或期待某事

仪式清单刚念完,说话者用 have something in mind 的过去式 It's not what I had in mind 收住,把失望压成平静的否决,像承认眼前一切偏离初衷。

It's not what I had in mind.
发音what I had

快说时 what I 黏在一起,had 的 d 轻轻带过

It's not what I had in mind.
俚语 · C1flapdoodle

胡扯、花架子——熟人打趣的冷门词,正式文本别用

But that's Vatican flapdoodle.
短语 · B2not have a thing to do with something

跟某事毫无关系

It doesn't have a thing to do with God.
短语 · B2a path to something

通往良善的路

A simple path to goodness needs a supernatural roadmap.
语法 · B2whether we believe in it or not

让步状语从句:whether ... or not 表示‘无论信不信’,让步语气让前半句结论不受信念影响。

Anything that happens, happens within nature, whether we believe in it or not.

看懂「众人争论耶稣往事」

发音重点

  • as far as possible — 重音落在 far 和 possible,两个 as 轻快带过
  • I'd say — I'd 的 d 很轻,say 顺着带过,别逐字断开
  • what I had — 快说时 what I 黏在一起,had 的 d 轻轻带过
Thus, I was resurrected, and I ascended to central Europe to get away as far as possible.

于是我就‘复活’了,又‘升天’到中欧,只为躲得越远越好。 神圣词汇接上逃亡计划,庄重腔一秒变成冷幽默。

"I am what I am becoming."

我就是我正在成为的人。 把身份说成未完成的过程,短句像一句冷静的箴言。

It's been said that Buddha and Jesus would laugh or cry if they'd known what was done in their name.

据说,佛陀和耶稣若知道后人以他们之名做了什么,不是大笑就是痛哭。 让创始人先有人的反应,再把审判推回给借名的人。

It's not what I had in mind.

这不是我原先想的那样。 轻描淡写,却把理想落空和仪式走样一并说透。

A simple path to goodness needs a supernatural roadmap.

一条向善的简单路,偏要配一张超自然的路线图。 把救赎比作多余路线图,讽刺干净,不动声色。

关于这一章的问题

pin something on someone 是什么意思?

意思是「把身份、罪名或故事硬扣在某人身上」。台词里说,那枚勋章是别在耶稣身上、好让预言应验,就是这种硬扣上去的用法。

「算是吧,不完全如此」英语怎么说?

可以说 sort of。台词里先有一句 “The rest is history.”,紧跟着一句 “Well, sort of. Lot of fairy tales mixed in.”,就是「算是吧,里面掺了不少童话」。

flapdoodle 是什么意思,能随便用吗?

意思是「胡扯、唬人的花架子」,语气很不客气。台词里 But that's Vatican flapdoodle. 等于把一整套排场说成瞎扯淡;熟人之间吐槽可以,正式场合别用。

have something in mind 是「记得」的意思吗?

不是。have something in mind 是「心里原本打算或期待某事」,不是「记得」。台词里 It's not what I had in mind. 说的是「这不是我想要的」,不是「我没记住」。

「把学问、信念或消息传给后人」英语怎么说?

用 pass something on。台词里说 Why not pass the Buddha's teachings on in a modern form.,就是问「何不把佛陀的教导用现代形式传下去」。

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