The Shop Around the Corner · 1940 — 第 3 / 19 章 · 2'23" · B2

为唱歌的烟盒吵翻天:make up your mind

老板拎来一个会唱歌的烟盒,问遍店里人的意见。有人一句 it's a perfectly terrible idea(这主意糟透了)否掉,老板还是自己拍板,快得惊人;员工一句 make up your mind(拿定主意)听似夸奖,其实是挖苦。想学会怎么体面地说不行、又听出反话,这场戏是现成范本。

发生了什么

马图切克是礼品店老板,看中一款会唱歌的烟盒,想把米克洛斯兄弟公司的货进回来,就叫店员逐个表态。有人顺着他夸好,有人认真算账:抽烟的人一天开盒二十次,就要听二十遍《黑眼睛》,一句 it's a perfectly terrible idea(这主意糟透了)把方案否了。这位员工还补上一句仿皮胶水不牢,两周后整盒都会 fall apart(散架)。老板嘴上要 your honest opinion(你的真实想法),真有人反对又听不进去。他也爱说一句 make up your mind(拿定主意)挖苦人。想学会给领导留面子地提反对、听懂反话、用一句客气话收尾,这几个说法都用得上。

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这场戏看什么

  • 听老板从自信转为犹豫
  • honest opinion 反讽
  • 数清 20 times 的重复强调

留意这几个短语

make up your mindnot quite sure aboutfall apartin reference to

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点一句台词就从那里放

本章短语

make up your mind

拿定主意、决定下来to decide firmly

克拉利克刚把烟盒贬得一文不值,马图谢克当着众人夸他拿主意快,这句话是反着说的。

You should make up your mind before we book the tickets.订票之前你得先拿定主意。

本章还有

  • not quite sure about

    对某事还不太确定

  • fall apart

    散架、分崩离析

  • in reference to

    关于、就……而言

本章全部批注

47 句台词里标了 34 处

短语 · A2what do you think of something

你觉得这个怎么样

I can buy two dozen of these cigarette boxes at Miklos Brothers. What do you think of it?
发音listened to

listened to 连读时 listened 末尾的浊音直接滑到 to 上,to 又弱读得很轻,听起来像 lis-end-tə。

But you haven't listened to it. It plays "Ochi Tchornya."
短语 · B1even if ...

就算它播放……

Well, even if it played Beethoven's Ninth Symphony I'd still say no. No, I just don't like the idea.
短语 · B1not like the idea

就是不喜欢这个主意

Well, even if it played Beethoven's Ninth Symphony I'd still say no. No, I just don't like the idea.
短语 · A2make up one's mind

拿定主意、决定下来

克拉利克刚把烟盒贬得一文不值,马图谢克当着众人夸他拿主意快,这句话是反着说的。

It's wonderful the way you can make up your mind so quickly.
短语 · B1be in the business

干这一行

I've been in this business for 35 years.
短语 · B1it took someone time to do something

我花了整整一小时才决定

It took me a whole hour to decide that I like this box.
语法 · B1It took me a whole hour to decide

it takes someone time to do:it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式,用来说做某事花了某人多少时间。这里拿自己花了一小时来对比对方一秒下结论,是整段话里最锋利的自嘲式反击。换成另一个表示花费的动词时结构完全不同,要注意别混。

It took me a whole hour to decide that I like this box.
短语 · B2someone is a genius

你可是个天才(此处是挖苦)

But, of course, you're a genius.
短语 · B1so much more than someone

比我懂得多得多

You know so much more than I.
短语 · B1look here

你看这个、你听着

- Yes, Mr. Matuschek? - Look here.
短语 · B1someone's honest opinion

你的真实想法

Now, I want your honest opinion.
短语 · B1all I want is something

我只要你的真实想法

'All I want is your honest opinion.'
俚语 · B2sensational

棒极了、太精彩了(老派说法)——sensational 是三十年代到五十年代很流行的夸奖词,意思是好得不得了,现在听来有点旧时代味道。适合说表演、点子、消息;对严肃场合或坏消息用会显得轻浮。

I think it's sensational!
短语 · B1think something over

把它考虑过了

Yeah, well, Mr. Kralik have you thought it over?
短语 · B1give someone one reason

给我一个理由

Well, give me one reason!
语法 · B1let's say that a man smokes

let's say 表假设:let's say 用来引入一个假设的情形,相当于「就假设」「比如说」。它后面接一个完整小句,把讨论放进一个具体场景里,比 if 更随口、更像在跟对方一起推演。克拉利克正是用这种口吻,把该不该买盒子变成一道算得清的账。

Well, let's say that a man smokes 20 cigarettes a day.
短语 · B1that means ...

也就是说

That means that 20 times a day he has to open this box and 20 times a day he has to listen to "Ochi Tchornya."
短语 · B1a terrible idea

糟透了的主意

It's a perfectly terrible idea.
短语 · B1and besides

再说了、况且

And besides, it's imitation leather,
短语 · B1fall apart

散架、分崩离析

克拉利克预测这种仿皮烟盒不耐用:胶水不行,两周后整件东西就会散架,只剩下一支曲子。

the glue's no good in two weeks the whole thing will fall apart and all you'll have left is "Ochi Tchornya."
短语 · B2all someone has left is something

最后你只剩下

the glue's no good in two weeks the whole thing will fall apart and all you'll have left is "Ochi Tchornya."
语法 · B1You don't have to tell me

don't have to 表没必要:don't have to 表示「不必」,说的是没有义务,而不是禁止。它与表示禁止的情态说法完全不同:这里的意思是你不必提醒我,我自己清楚,语气里带一点不耐烦。区分「不必」和「不许」是英语情态表达里最容易混的一处。

You don't have to tell me that-that-that it's imitation leather. I know that.
发音do the

the 在 do 后弱化为轻 /ðə/,只搭一下便接 buying,常连成 /duːðəˈbaɪɪŋ/;重音压在 do 和 buying,命令的口气才站得住。

You just sell things and let me do the buying, huh?
俚语 · B1huh

嗯?是吧(句末求确认)——huh 放在句末,用来半带挑衅地求对方认同,语气随意甚至有点冲。只适合熟人和口语;对上司、客人或正式场合要用正式的反问说法。

You just sell things and let me do the buying, huh?
短语 · B2in reference to something

关于、就……而言

店员进来通报,说米克洛斯兄弟公司打电话来,谈的正是那款烟盒的事。

Excuse me, Mr. Matuschek. Miklos Brothers on the telephone in reference to the cigarette box.
短语 · A2call someone back

给你回电话

Can I call you back in about five minutes? I..
短语 · A2think about something

考虑一下

...I'd like a little more time to think about it.
发音about it

about it 连读时 about 末尾的辅音接到 it 上,it 几乎吞掉,听起来像 abou-tit。

...I'd like a little more time to think about it.
短语 · B1not quite sure about something

对这整个主意不太确定

It's just that I-I'm not quite sure about the whole idea.
短语 · B2can't expect someone to do something

不能指望我去……

You can't expect me to make up my mind in five minutes!
语法 · B2can't expect me to make up my mind

expect someone to do:expect 后面先接人,再接 to 加动词,表示期望某人去做某事。用否定式 can't expect me to 就是在说「你不该指望我」,把不合理的要求顶回去。这里对方催他五分钟内决定,他用这个结构表达了明确的拒绝。

You can't expect me to make up my mind in five minutes!
短语 · B1if that's the case

如果是这样的话

Well, if that's the case, then I'll have to say no.
短语 · B1have to say no

只能说不、只好拒绝

Well, if that's the case, then I'll have to say no.

看懂「为唱歌的烟盒吵翻天」

这一章能学到

  • 学会用 make up your mind 表达拍板
  • 见到 think it over 就知道要再想想
  • 用 even if…still…坚持自己的判断
  • 听懂 fall apart 如何描述产品会散架

发音重点

  • listened to — listened to 连读时 listened 末尾的浊音直接滑到 to 上,to 又弱读得很轻,听起来像 lis-end-tə。
  • do the — the 在 do 后弱化为轻 /ðə/,只搭一下便接 buying,常连成 /duːðəˈbaɪɪŋ/;重音压在 do 和 buying,命令的口气才站得住。
  • about it — about it 连读时 about 末尾的辅音接到 it 上,it 几乎吞掉,听起来像 abou-tit。
Well, even if it played Beethoven's Ninth Symphony I'd still say no. No, I just don't like the idea.

就算它播的是贝多芬《第九交响曲》,我还是会说不。不,我就是不喜欢这个主意。 先给出最高的让步,再一刀切回立场,逻辑漂亮又有骨气:条件放到最极端,态度也不改。它还点破了关键——反对往往不是别的,只是打心底不喜欢,换到任何要表态的场合都能用。

It's wonderful the way you can make up your mind so quickly.

你这么快就能拿定主意,真是了不起。 一句听起来是夸奖的话,其实是当面扎人:把对方的草率和固执包装成了不起的天赋。它特别能体现职场里的软刀子,只要换成平静的语气,就能拿来反讽任何抢话的人。

Well, if that's the case, then I'll have to say no.

好吧,如果是这样,那我只能说不。 把结论挂在对方自己的条件上:既然你逼到这个份上,那答案只能是否。它既不拖泥带水,也不撕破脸,是谈判和拒绝里最有分寸的一句收尾。

It's a perfectly terrible idea.

这主意糟透了。 不绕弯、不留情面,一个 perfectly 把否定推到顶。短得能记住,狠得能落地,评价烂点子或荒唐安排时特别好用。

关于这一章的问题

make up your mind 是什么意思?

意思是拿定主意、下定决心。戏里有人用它来挖苦老板:决定得也太快了吧。日常催人表态、劝人别犹豫都能用。

「这主意糟透了」英语怎么说?

可以说 It's a perfectly terrible idea。perfectly 在这里不是「完美」,而是加强语气,等于「完全、彻底」,整句就是「这主意简直糟透了」。

fall apart 在戏里指什么?

指烟盒会散架。戏里说仿皮胶水不牢,两周后盒子就会 fall apart,最后只剩一首《黑眼睛》。这个词也常用来形容关系或计划崩掉。

为什么老板一开始说要听真实意见,最后还是自己拍板?

他嘴上要 your honest opinion(你的真实想法),其实只想听赞同;一旦有人反对,他立刻拿出老板的权威说「你只管卖货,采购我来」。这场戏的讽刺就在这儿。

「只能说不、只好拒绝」英语怎么说?

用 have to say no,比如 I'll have to say no,意思是「那我只能拒绝了」。比直接说 no 委婉,谈判、推掉邀约都能用。

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