Chasing Amy · 1997 — 第 16 / 20 章 · 3'43" · B2

餐桌旁聊她的过去:has a past

餐桌旁,一个人愁眉苦脸地说自己碰上感情麻烦,朋友却给出一堆简单粗暴的建议。等有人报出那姑娘的名字,气氛突然变了:她 has a past(有过一段不便细说的旧事),而她的过去成了他过不去的坎。想把复杂感情问题 boil down to(归结到最要紧的一点),这两句都用得上。

发生了什么

餐桌旁,一个人一脸愁容,朋友先用 why the long face(怎么拉着个脸)打趣,又用各种简单粗暴的建议插科打诨。有人说自己正卡在不知道怎么办的地步,朋友便让他把问题 boil down to(归结到最要紧的一点)。聊到喜欢的人时,有人提到那姑娘 has a past(有过一段不便细说的旧事),她的过去让他反复想起,怎么都放不下。日常里想关心朋友、聊感情旧事,或把复杂局面拉回重点,这几句都能直接用。

社交 · 安慰朋友社交 · 调侃调侃建议朋友B2快速美音
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这场戏看什么

  • 留意杰把建议包装成损话的方式
  • 看霍登被戳中时怎么用复述反击
  • 注意一直不开口的人何时插话

留意这几个短语

why the long faceboil down tokick someone to the curbpeople who know people

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点一句台词就从那里放

本章短语

has a past

有过一段不便细说的旧事has a history people judge

有人说着爱她,话锋一转,用 she has a past 把那些具体细节全打包塞进去,语气是犹豫,也是把评判递出去。

She has a past, and she's not hiding it from anyone.她有过一段过去,而且她并不瞒谁。

本章还有

  • why the long face

    怎么拉着个脸

  • boil down to

    归结到最要紧的一点

  • kick someone to the curb

    一脚把人扫地出门、甩了

  • people who know people

    人脉广、认识很多人

  • son of a bitch

    混账东西(粗口)

本章全部批注

60 句台词里标了 30 处

俚语 · B2on the rag

来例假;也指脾气差——粗俗说法,只在极熟的人之间,正式场合别用

So why the long face, horse? Banky on the rag?
短语 · B1have girl trouble / boy trouble

感情上的麻烦事

I'm just, uh... I'm just havin' a little girl trouble.
发音havin' a little

havin' 结尾本来就省了 g,快说时直接滑进 a little,中间别停。

I'm just, uh... I'm just havin' a little girl trouble.
短语 · B2press charges against someone

报警告人、走法律程序

Bitch pressin' charges? I get that a lot.
短语 · B1get something a lot

常被人这么说,常碰上这种事

Bitch pressin' charges? I get that a lot.
发音that a lot

that 在 a 前面只剩一个轻音,别重读,顺着滑到 a lot。

Bitch pressin' charges? I get that a lot.
短语 · B1at a point where + 句子

到了……的地步

I'm just at a point where I don't really know what to do.
语法 · B1at a point where I don't really know

定语从句:where 从句修饰 point,说明「到了哪个点」,去掉就只剩「我在一个点上」。

I'm just at a point where I don't really know what to do.
发音Kick her to

kick 和 her 之间几乎不停,her 只剩轻轻一点音,一口气带到 to。

Kick her to the fuckin' curb. Girls get to be too much trouble.
语法 · B2there ain't no such thing

双重否定:ain't 已是否定,再加 no,两层并不抵消,反而把否认说得更用力。

Nah, there ain't no such thing. You got to boil it down to the essentials.
短语 · B2ain't nothing but + 名词

不过是、只剩下

It's like Cube says: Life ain't nothin' but bitches and money
发音nothin' but bitches

nothin' 的 no- 抬高,bitches 的 bit- 再顿一下,but 只留轻 /bət/。

It's like Cube says: Life ain't nothin' but bitches and money
俚语 · B2the skirt

那女的(轻蔑叫法)——老派且轻蔑,别当着女性说,工作场合更不行

Big fuckin' softie. So what's the skirt's name?
俚语 · B1ain't playin'

不是闹着玩的——熟人催问时用,正式场合换成 I'm serious

I ain't playin', man. Come on, tell me her name, Mysterio.
俚语 · B2and shit

之类的(粗俗填充)——粗俗口头填充,只在熟人闲聊里出现

Wait a second. I thought she was all gay and shit.
俚语 · B2lucky fuck

走运的家伙——粗俗玩笑,只对铁哥们说,别用在正式关系里

And you're dating her. Man, you're a lucky fuck.
短语 · B2stuff / shit like that

那类破事

The problem is stupid shit like that.
短语 · B2throw something into the mix

把……也搅进来 mix 不是配方,指她那段过去里已经有的东西

You throw guys into the mix... two guys at once, no less...
短语 · A2two at once

同时、一起

You throw guys into the mix... two guys at once, no less...
短语 · B2be supposed to + 动词

(你)要我该怎么想

All that experience, you know? What am I supposed to think?
短语 · B2settle for something

退而求其次地接受

Bitch tasted life. Now she's settlin' for your borin' funny-book-makin' ass.
短语 · B1have a problem with something

对……心里过不去

- That's what I'm here for. - I'm just havin' a problem with it.
短语 · B2get something out of one's head

把那些画面从脑子里赶出去

It's like I can't get these visuals out of my head of her doing all this shit.
语法 · B2of her doing all this shit

后置定语:of her doing… 修饰的是 visuals,被 out of my head 隔开,先说画面再说内容。

It's like I can't get these visuals out of my head of her doing all this shit.
短语 · B1be crazy about someone

喜欢得不得了

And I don't know why I can't let it go, 'cause I'm crazy about this girl.
短语 · B1let something go

放下、不再纠结

And I don't know why I can't let it go, 'cause I'm crazy about this girl.
短语 · B2think so much of someone

这么看重某人

Yeah, well, I'm scarin' myself 'cause I think so much of this girl...
语法 · B2He thinks 'cause he don't say anything

宾语从句:thinks 后面整句是宾语,that 被省掉,'cause 直接接上,别听成两件事。

Fat bastard does this all the time. He thinks 'cause he don't say anything...
短语 · B2have an impact on someone

产生很大冲击

it'll have some huge impact when he does open his fuckin' mouth.
俚语 · B2yap-yap-yapping

叽叽喳喳说个不停——带火气地抱怨别人话多,别当面指着人说

Always yap-yap-yapping all the time. Give me a fuckin' headache.

看懂「餐桌旁聊她的过去」

发音重点

  • havin' a little — havin' 结尾本来就省了 g,快说时直接滑进 a little,中间别停。
  • that a lot — that 在 a 前面只剩一个轻音,别重读,顺着滑到 a lot。
  • Kick her to — kick 和 her 之间几乎不停,her 只剩轻轻一点音,一口气带到 to。
  • nothin' but bitches — nothin' 的 no- 抬高,bitches 的 bit- 再顿一下,but 只留轻 /bət/。
I'm just at a point where I don't really know what to do.

我只是到了一个……真不知道该怎么做的时候。 把「卡住了」说成一个到达的位置,比 I'm confused 更能让人听出无力。

Nah, there ain't no such thing. You got to boil it down to the essentials.

得了吧,根本没这回事。你得把事拆到最要紧的那一点上。 一句否定加一句方法论,先打掉对方的幻想,再递过去一把刀。

Come on, man. I'm people who know people.

拜托,老兄。我这种人,认识的人可多了。 用 people 指「一类人」,把自己说成一个圈子,吹牛也吹得漂亮。

I love her, you know? But, uh, she has a past.

我爱她,你知道吗?可是……她有过一段过去。 四个字装下所有说不出口的细节,同时把评判推给对方去做。

Settling for my boring ass. That's comforting. Thanks, Jay.

「将就我这个无聊的家伙」。真让人欣慰,谢谢你啊,杰。 把对方的「安慰」原样复述一遍,反讽就立住了,连谢字都带刺。

关于这一章的问题

why the long face 是什么意思?

字面是问为什么脸这么长,实际是问「怎么拉着个脸」,看对方情绪不高时用。同一句里还喊对方 horse(马),所以语气偏调侃。

「有过一段不便细说的旧事」英语怎么说?

可以说 has a past。它不展开具体经历,只暗示对方过去有些不愿多谈的事;台词里说完这句,话题马上转到那些旧事上。

boil down to 是什么用法?

意思是「归结到最要紧的一点」,常用来把复杂问题压缩到核心。台词里有人让另一个人别绕,直接 boil it down to the essentials,就是只留最要紧的部分。

that's comforting 是真心觉得欣慰吗?

通常不是。它常带反讽:字面是「这真让人欣慰」,实际是在翻白眼;前面刚有人把他说成「将就」的选择,这句就更像自嘲和回敬。

「一脚把人扫地出门、甩了」英语怎么说?

可以用 kick someone to the curb,语气比普通说法更狠,画面感也更强。朋友给建议时用这句,意思是别拖了,直接把人甩开。

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