My Fellow Americans · 1996 — 第 10 / 13 章 · 3'14" · B2

图书馆里书被改过:put on a spread

图书馆架子上,两人翻到一本该有哈尼的书,名字却不在。有人沉下来说 They knew we were coming(他们知道我们要来)。后面信里提到失踪,对方却岔去夸晚宴 put on a spread(摆出一大桌丰盛的饭菜)。正事听到一半被菜带跑,英语里这种跑题也很常见。

发生了什么

两人在图书馆资料室翻旧书,想看出哈尼有没有被写进去。翻到一页,哈尼不在,有人说 They must have fixed this book, too(他们也动过这本书的手脚),又说 They knew we were coming(他们知道我们要来)。接着架子上掉下一本书,值班的人递来华盛顿的信:雷诺兹失踪,写信的人一句 I don't know who to turn to(不知道该向谁求助)。信里点到维特瑙尔,对方却岔去回忆晚宴 put on a spread(摆出一大桌丰盛的饭菜)。fall into the trap 是掉进圈套,劝人别上当;turn to 是向某人求助;put on a spread 是夸一整桌菜。查资料、开口求人、形容饭局,都能用上。

IMDb ↗

这场戏看什么

  • 留意总统互损中的冷幽默
  • 观察书信如何推动悬念
  • 分辨正式称谓和粗口

留意这几个短语

fall into the trapput on a spreadturn toknow one's way around

00:00 / 03:14
空格 播放 · ← → 换句 · R 单句循环
此刻
点一句台词就从那里放

本章短语

put on a spread

摆出一大桌丰盛的饭菜to serve a large, impressive meal

回忆在幕僚长家吃饭时,前总统忍不住感叹对方那顿饭摆得极其丰盛。

She put on a spread for twenty guests with almost no notice.几乎没准备时间,她还是给二十位客人摆了一大桌。

本章还有

  • fall into the trap

    掉进圈套

  • turn to

    向某人求助

  • know one's way around

    熟悉某地/某领域的门道;对…很在行

本章全部批注

63 句台词里标了 44 处

短语 · B2change one's position on something

改变在某事上的立场

You know, after that bike ride I think I'm changing my position on an important issue.
短语 · B2can definitely use something

肯定用得上

I think the military can definitely use some of those gals.
短语 · B1... or what

是不是、够不够……(反问)

Now, is this impressive, or what?
语法 · B1is this impressive, or what

or what 反问:句尾加 or what 形成一种反问,等于说这够不够气派,答案已经写在语气里。它不是在请对方选择,而是逼对方认同,口语里常用来炫耀或带点得意。

Now, is this impressive, or what?
短语 · A2how about this

这个怎么样

How about this?
短语 · B1someone's gotta be kidding

一定是在开玩笑

Oh, you gotta be kidding.
短语 · B1be like one's children

就像我们的孩子一样

Our dreams are like our children.
短语 · B2fall into the trap

掉进圈套

有人提醒另一位别被对方的说法带偏,说民主党那套就是等着人掉进去的圈套。

Don't you fall into the trap. Democrats are full of crap.
俚语 · C1full of crap

净是胡说八道(粗话)——粗话,指某人或某套说法全是假话。只能当气话或在极熟的人之间说,正式场合和对陌生人要用更中性的说法。

Don't you fall into the trap. Democrats are full of crap.
短语 · B2at cost

按成本价

Anything you really like, I can get it for you at cost.
发音at cost

at cost 里 at 末尾的 t 在 cost 的 k 前几乎不发音,两词连成一个节奏,听起来像 a-cost。

Anything you really like, I can get it for you at cost.
短语 · A2find something yet

找到了吗

Have you found it yet?
短语 · A2work on it

正在办、还在做

Working on it. Hey, there's something you never got.
短语 · B2something someone never got

你一直没拿到的东西

Working on it. Hey, there's something you never got.
短语 · B2man of the year

年度人物

I was Time magazine's "man of the year."
短语 · A2here it is

在这儿、找到了

Hey! Here it is.
短语 · A2someone isn't here

不在这儿

Where's Haney? He isn't here.
短语 · B2fix something

动过这本书的手脚

They must have fixed this book, too.
语法 · B2must have fixed

must have 表推测:must have 加过去分词表示对已经发生的事做出很肯定的推断。这里看到书里少了名字,推断对方一定事先动过手脚,语气比只说有可能要强得多。

They must have fixed this book, too.
短语 · B1know someone was coming

知道我们要来

They knew we were coming.
短语 · A2great job

干得漂亮

Hey, great job, Douglas!
短语 · A2hurry up with something

快点把……拿来

Hurry up with the ice.
发音Hurry up with

Hurry up with 里 Hurry 尾音滑向 up,中间补一个轻 j,up 再轻搭 with。

Hurry up with the ice.
短语 · B2know one's way around something

熟悉某处的门道

Excuse me. I don't know my way around "Kramer world."
短语 · B1lucky for someone

你运气好、算你走运

Lucky for you, Ben, we came along when we did.
短语 · B2come along

正好赶到、出现

Lucky for you, Ben, we came along when we did.
短语 · B2in a pretty bad way

情况相当不妙

You were in a pretty bad way.
短语 · B1fall off something

从……上掉下来

A book just falling off a shelf like that.
短语 · B2break in

闯进这里

Ben, is there any way someone could have broken in here without you knowing?
短语 · B2on one's shift

我值班的时候

No, sir. Not on my shift.
短语 · A2just remembered something

刚想起来

Oh, I just remembered...
短语 · B1be sure someone gets something

确保你收到了

Told me to be sure you got it.
短语 · B1what the heck

到底是什么鬼

Washington? What the heck is this?
发音What the heck

What the heck 说得快时 what 的 t 弹成轻轻的 d,the 又弱读,听起来像 wuh-da-heck。

Washington? What the heck is this?
短语 · B2know who to turn to

该向谁求助

"I don't know who to turn to.
语法 · B2who to turn to

疑问词加不定式:疑问词 who 后面直接接不定式 to turn to,把该求助谁这件事当成一个整体来用,作 know 的宾语。介词 to 留在句尾,不能省掉。

"I don't know who to turn to.
短语 · B2chief of staff

幕僚长

Haney's chief of staff. That son of a bitch.
俚语 · C1son of a bitch

王八蛋(骂人粗话)——很重的骂人话,用来骂讨厌或卑鄙的人。对任何对象都冒犯,正式场合、对长辈和陌生人绝对不能用。

Haney's chief of staff. That son of a bitch.
短语 · C1put on a spread

摆出一大桌丰盛的饭菜

回忆在幕僚长家吃饭时,前总统忍不住感叹对方那顿饭摆得极其丰盛。

My God did he put on a spread.
短语 · B2be wrapped around something

包在……周围

Those little chicken livers with the bacon wrapped around them and the toothpick, and the dip for the broccoli--
短语 · A2could someone focus

你能专心点吗

Could you focus, please?
短语 · B1by early morning

天亮之前

If we left now, we could get there by early morning, huh?
短语 · A2borrow someone's car

借你的车

Ben, we're gonna need to borrow your car. Is that okay?
短语 · B1have a choice

有得选

Do I have a choice? No.

看懂「图书馆里书被改过」

发音重点

  • at cost — at cost 里 at 末尾的 t 在 cost 的 k 前几乎不发音,两词连成一个节奏,听起来像 a-cost。
  • Hurry up with — Hurry up with 里 Hurry 尾音滑向 up,中间补一个轻 j,up 再轻搭 with。
  • What the heck — What the heck 说得快时 what 的 t 弹成轻轻的 d,the 又弱读,听起来像 wuh-da-heck。
So was Hitler. Not twice.

希特勒也当过。不过,不是两次。 先接住对方炫耀的荣誉,再用一句短到极致的补充把自豪感拆穿,损人损得又快又干净。

They knew we were coming.

他们知道我们要来。 看到证据被动过就立刻反推出对方早已埋伏,一句短句把轻松的气氛瞬间翻成危险。

Lucky for you, Ben, we came along when we did.

本,算你走运,我们正好及时赶到。 把搭救说成对方运气好,既轻描淡写地邀了功,又顺手确认了自己的作用,日常帮完忙这么说很自然。

I can't say that I can recall that ever happening before.

我可不敢说,我印象里以前发生过这种事。 把一句我不记得说得滴水不漏,既否认又不把话说死,老练的官腔全在这句里。

关于这一章的问题

put on a spread 是什么意思?

就是摆出一大桌丰盛的饭菜。别人家办晚宴,菜多到桌子摆满,就可以说 My God did he put on a spread。夸饭局丰盛,比只说 delicious 更具体。

「掉进圈套」英语怎么说?

说 fall into the trap。有人拿一套说法引你上当,就劝一句 Don't you fall into the trap。比只说 be careful 更点明这是个圈套。

know one's way around 用在什么时候?

对一个地方或一行当不熟,就说 I don't know my way around。意思是不熟悉某地/某领域的门道。图书馆、新公司和一个行业都能用。

「向某人求助」英语怎么说?

说 turn to。不知道还能找谁的时候,就用 I don't know who to turn to。比 ask for help 更像是把对方当成能靠的人。

They knew we were coming 在这里指什么?

不是客气的迎接。书里本该有哈尼,人却不在,所以这句是在说对方提前知道有人会来查,先把记录改掉了。

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