The Menu · 2022 — 第 6 / 13 章 · 4'26" · B2

玉米饼里烤出罪证:plausible deniability

一张玉米饼上印着公司做假账的证据,老板们先说它能 hold up in court(在法庭上站得住脚),又用 plausible deniability(合理否认空间)给自己留后路。想学职场里怎么推责、怎么评估风险,这几句比背单词实用。

发生了什么

晚餐进行到一半,一张玉米饼上竟印着公司做假账的证据,几个老板围着它开会:有人嘴硬说这不是伪造、能 hold up in court(在法庭上站得住脚),有人盘算拿 plausible deniability(合理否认空间)给自己留退路,还提到供出他们会连累维里克。旁边一桌却有人当众 snap at(冲人发火)对方,被顶回来一句「是我在付钱」。饭后玛戈借口去洗手间,被主厨当面追问她到底是谁。hold up in court 是评估一件事能不能在法庭上立住;plausible deniability 指不留把柄、方便事后撇清;snap at 就是没好气地顶撞别人。

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留意这几个短语

plausible deniabilityhold up in courtmake this rightsnap at

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本章短语

plausible deniability

可推脱的说辞、合理否认空间room to deny knowing about wrongdoing

有人安慰同伴说,他们留有可推脱的说法,对方真要举报也会连累自己。

The memo was written to preserve plausible deniability.那份备忘录就是为了留下推脱的空间。

本章还有

  • hold up in court

    在法庭上站得住脚

  • make this right

    把事摆平、弥补过来

  • snap at

    冲某人发火、没好气地顶撞

本章全部批注

74 句台词里标了 47 处

短语 · B2what the hell ...

到底、究竟(加强语气)

What the hell are these?
发音These are

These are 里 these 末尾的音和 are 连读,听起来像 theez-are,中间不断开。

These are tortillas.
短语 · B2fake charges

虚假的收费项目

which contain EchoBrite's tax records and other documents showing how your company has created invoices with fake charges.
语法 · C1documents showing how

现在分词作后置定语:documents showing how your company has created invoices 里 showing 是现在分词,相当于 which show,用来修饰前面的 documents。它让句子更紧凑,不必另起一个定语从句。

which contain EchoBrite's tax records and other documents showing how your company has created invoices with fake charges.
短语 · A2how did you get something

你怎么弄到的

How did you get these?
短语 · B2never reveal one's recipes

从不透露自己的配方

I'm sorry, but Chef never reveals his recipes.
俚语 · B2fucked

完蛋了、死定了(粗俗)——用 fucked 形容处境完蛋、要倒霉,是粗话;只适合私下泄愤或熟人之间,正式场合、对上级和客户不能用。

Do you know how fucked you are?
短语 · B1by the morning

到早上之前

We'll have this place closed by the morning. Do you understand?
短语 · B2that won't be necessary

不必了、用不着

Oh no, that won't be necessary.
短语 · B2how the hell should I know

我怎么会知道

Well, how the hell should I know? It's faked.
短语 · B1some sort of something

某种、算是

It's some sort of stupid joke.
短语 · C1hold up in court

在法庭上站得住脚

有人担心那张印着证据的饼,说不定真能作为呈堂证据。

Yeah, a fucking taco that might hold up in court.
短语 · C1plausible deniability

可推脱的说辞、合理否认空间

有人安慰同伴说,他们留有可推脱的说法,对方真要举报也会连累自己。

We have plausible deniability, and if they try to turn us in,
短语 · B2turn someone in

把我们举报出去

We have plausible deniability, and if they try to turn us in,
语法 · B2if they try to turn us in

if 条件从句:and if they try to turn us in 用 if 从句给出一个假设,主句再推后果。try to do 表示尝试做某事,整句是在算计对方向外举报的成本。

We have plausible deniability, and if they try to turn us in,
短语 · B2without someone's consent

未经你同意

Yeah, we're good. We're fine. Yeah, fuck it. They can't take your photograph without your consent. This is insane 1994560.
语法 · B2without your consent

without 表缺失条件:They can t take your photograph without your consent 用 without 加名词表示「在没有……的情况下」,这里指未经同意。它比普通的否定更直白,强调缺少的那个前提。

Yeah, we're good. We're fine. Yeah, fuck it. They can't take your photograph without your consent. This is insane 1994560.
短语 · B1let me think

让我想想

Stop talking and let me think, okay?
短语 · B2make something right

把事摆平、弥补过来

客人闯祸后急着挽回,说自己必须想办法把这事摆平。

I have to make this right somehow. I have to.
俚语 · B2shit

东西、玩意儿(粗俗)——shit 可泛指东西,带轻蔑和脏字,也可当感叹;熟人之间常见,正式场合成书面表达要换掉。

You send this shit back. Excuse me.
短语 · B2snap at someone

冲我发火、凶我

Did you just fucking snap at me?
短语 · B1get a reservation

订到位置

Do you know how long I've been trying to get a reservation here? No, and I don't really care.
短语 · B2let someone in the door

让你进门

You thank them for even letting you in the door.
短语 · B1act like something

表现得像

because you're fucking acting like it, Tyler. You need to apologize to me right now.
短语 · B1apologize to someone

向我道歉

because you're fucking acting like it, Tyler. You need to apologize to me right now.
短语 · B2speak to someone that way

用这种口气跟我说话

You cannot speak to me that way.
短语 · C1ding dong

叮咚、猜怎么着(俏皮提醒)

Actually, I can, because ding dong, I'm the one who's paying. So maybe shut up and eat.
短语 · B2the one who's paying

付钱的那个人

Actually, I can, because ding dong, I'm the one who's paying. So maybe shut up and eat.
短语 · B2shut up and eat

闭嘴吃饭

Actually, I can, because ding dong, I'm the one who's paying. So maybe shut up and eat.
短语 · B1have to try this

一定要尝尝这个

This is incredible. You have to try this.
短语 · B2how can I assist you

有什么可以帮您

How can I assist you?
短语 · B1right this way

这边请

Right this way.
发音Right this

Right this 里 t 落在两元音之间,常弹成轻闪音 /ɾ/,舌一点即收,重音在 right,this 顺着带出。

Right this way.
短语 · B1what's behind something

那后面是什么

What's behind that silver door?
短语 · B2shouldn't be in here

不该待在这里

You shouldn't be in here.
短语 · B1would like to know

想知道

I'd like to know specifically what it was about the last course that you did not enjoy.
短语 · B2barely eaten

几乎没怎么吃

You've barely eaten the food.
短语 · B2take one's work very seriously

非常认真对待自己的工作

I take my work very seriously, and you're not eating.
短语 · C1that wounds me

这让我很受伤

And that wounds me.
短语 · A2not very hungry

不太饿

I guess I'm just not very hungry.
短语 · B1ask again

再问一遍

I'll ask again. Who are you?
发音ask again

ask again 里 ask 末尾的音和 again 连读,听起来像 as-kagain,两个词粘在一起。

I'll ask again. Who are you?
短语 · A2where are you from

你是哪里人

So where are you from, Margot?
短语 · B1feel better

心里好受些

Now does that make you feel better?
短语 · B2a trailer park

拖车营地

You want the address for Mom's trailer park, you asshole?
俚语 · B2asshole

混蛋(骂人)——asshole 是很常见的骂人词,说人自私讨厌;对朋友半开玩笑能用,正式场合、对陌生人会直接冒犯。

You want the address for Mom's trailer park, you asshole?
短语 · B2get out of someone's way

别挡我的路

Please get the fuck out of my way.

看懂「玉米饼里烤出罪证」

这一章能学到

  • 听懂关键短语在本场的真实语气
  • 把台词搭配放进新的日常回应里
  • 观察关系变化如何改变说话语气

发音重点

  • These are — These are 里 these 末尾的音和 are 连读,听起来像 theez-are,中间不断开。
  • Right this — Right this 里 t 落在两元音之间,常弹成轻闪音 /ɾ/,舌一点即收,重音在 right,this 顺着带出。
  • ask again — ask again 里 ask 末尾的音和 again 连读,听起来像 as-kagain,两个词粘在一起。
I'm sorry, but Chef never reveals his recipes.

抱歉,主厨从不透露他的配方。 用一句礼貌的行规挡回逼问:既给了道歉,又不给答案。软钉子最优雅的样子。

You thank them for even letting you in the door.

人家肯让你进门,你就该谢天谢地。 把傲慢劈头按回去:吃的不只是菜,是别人赏你的机会。一句话点破客人的位置。

I take my work very seriously, and you're not eating.

我对自己的工作极其认真,而你却没在吃。 把自己的专业和对方的无礼摆在一起,等于宣布:你不吃,就是对我和这道菜的冒犯。平静里全是刀。

You want the address for Mom's trailer park, you asshole?

你要不要我妈那拖车公园的地址啊,你这个混蛋? 面对主厨步步逼问「你是谁」,玛戈用一句自曝出身、带脏字的反问把对方的心理审讯顶回去。粗话在这里不是骂人,而是把对方那套「看穿你」的姿态原地拆掉。

关于这一章的问题

plausible deniability 是什么意思?

字面是「看起来可信的否认」,指事先不留把柄,出事时可以说自己不知情、无法被追责。台词里老板们盘算的就是给自己留这种后路。

「在法庭上站得住脚」英语怎么说?

hold up in court。hold up 是经得起检验、扛得住,in court 是在法庭上,合起来就是这证据或说法能站得住、打不垮。

snap at 是发火吗?

对,指没好气地冲人顶撞、突然发火,比 get angry 更强调语气冲、对象明确。有人被当众 snap at,就是对方当着大家的面冲他发火。

为什么主厨一直问玛戈是谁?

因为他发现玛戈几乎没吃东西,也不像名单上的人。他一遍遍问 who are you,是想弄清她真实的身份和来意,而不是她报出的名字。

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