The Social Dilemma · 2020 — Chapter 2 of 14 · 2'37" · C1

Surveillance Capitalism Explained, Explained: human futures

The pitch sounds like a business seminar: advertising that is guaranteed to work. What's underneath is a trade in people. "And it's a marketplace that trades exclusively in human futures," one voice says — behaviour sold forward like pork bellies, with personal data as the raw material.

What happens

The explanation moves from advertising to prediction. A guarantee of success requires accurate forecasts; accurate forecasts require data. The data comes from tracking where people go and what they pause on, then feeding it into systems with little human supervision.

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sell certaintyimperativeprofiting off ofhuman futures

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  1. ❝ MonologueThe Data Market Speech32 linesPractice page ↗
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Phrase of the scene

human futures

contracts on future human behavior

The speaker first calls human futures a market of their own, then later compares it to pork belly and oil futures, staying cool and analytical.

The app trades in human futures: your next click is the product.

Also in this scene

  • sell certainty

    offer guaranteed outcomes

  • imperative

    an absolute requirement

  • profiting off of

    making money from something

  • at scale

    on a large scale

  • monitored and recorded

    watched and logged

Everything marked in this scene

22 notes across 32 lines

Phrase · B1in order to do something

for the purpose of doing something

In order to be successful in that business, you have to have great predictions.
SoundIn order to

Let 'to' glide; put the stress on 'successful'.

In order to be successful in that business, you have to have great predictions.
Phrase · C1profit off of something

making money from something

Someone describes big tech companies as making money from endless tracking, with a critical edge.

capitalism profiting off of the infinite tracking of everywhere everyone goes by large technology companies whose business model is to
Grammar · C1whose business model is to

relative clause: The clause adds what the companies' business model is; 'whose' links it back to 'companies'.

capitalism profiting off of the infinite tracking of everywhere everyone goes by large technology companies whose business model is to
Phrase · B1as ... as possible

as successful as can be

make sure that advertisers are as successful as possible.
Soundas successful as

Stress 'successful' and keep both 'as' light.

make sure that advertisers are as successful as possible.
Phrase · C1trade exclusively in something

deals only in a certain kind of thing

And it's a marketplace that trades exclusively in human futures.
Phrase · C1human futures

contracts on future human behavior

The speaker first calls human futures a market of their own, then later compares it to pork belly and oil futures, staying cool and analytical.

And it's a marketplace that trades exclusively in human futures.
Phrase · C1trade in something

buy and sell pork belly futures

Just like there are markets that trade in pork belly futures or oil futures.
Slang · C1pork belly futures

pork belly contracts — Financial jargon; explain it outside markets.

Just like there are markets that trade in pork belly futures or oil futures.
Phrase · C1at scale

on a large scale

The speaker stresses that this trade is not small: it operates across huge numbers of people.

We now have markets that trade in human futures at scale,
Phrase · B2what I want people to know is that ...

the point I want to make is

What I want people to know is that everything they're doing online is being watched,
Grammar · B2is being watched

passive progressive: The structure shows an ongoing passive action: online behavior is continuously being watched.

What I want people to know is that everything they're doing online is being watched,
Phrase · B2monitored and recorded

watched and logged

Someone turns ordinary online actions into things that are watched and stored, in a serious tone.

Every single action you take is carefully monitored and recorded.
Phrase · B2what something is like

how something comes across

Whether you're an introvert or an extrovert, or what kind of neuroses you have, what your personality type is like.
Phrase · B2whether A or B

regardless of whether you are A or B

Whether you're an introvert or an extrovert, or what kind of neuroses you have, what your personality type is like.
Phrase · B2more information about somebody

more information on us

They have more information about us than has ever been imagined in human history.
Grammar · C1than has ever been imagined

comparative clause: The 'than' clause takes 'information' as its understood subject: more information than has ever been imagined.

They have more information about us than has ever been imagined in human history.
Phrase · B2pour out something

release in a steady flow

that we're just pouring out all the time is being fed into these systems that have almost no human supervision and that are making better and better and better and better predictions
Phrase · B2feed something into something

put into a system

that we're just pouring out all the time is being fed into these systems that have almost no human supervision and that are making better and better and better and better predictions
Phrase · B1better and better

improving all the time

that we're just pouring out all the time is being fed into these systems that have almost no human supervision and that are making better and better and better and better predictions
Soundbetter and better

Stack the repeated 'better' with rising stress.

that we're just pouring out all the time is being fed into these systems that have almost no human supervision and that are making better and better and better and better predictions

Surveillance Capitalism Explained, explained

What's really going on

The explanation reframes advertising as a commodity market. The thing being tracked is not just where people go but how long they linger: "Every single action you take is carefully monitored and recorded." The examples include loneliness, depression, late-night activity, photos of ex-romantic partners. That list moves the argument from privacy to leverage: knowing when someone is lonely makes the moment usable. The line about systems with almost no human supervision, making "better and better and better" predictions, is where the explanation turns darker.

Theme

PowerTracking is framed as leverage: knowing when someone is lonely turns a private moment into something sellable.
MoneyThe product is not ads but prediction, sold to advertisers as guaranteed success.

Listen for

  • In order to — Let 'to' glide; put the stress on 'successful'.
  • as successful as — Stress 'successful' and keep both 'as' light.
  • better and better — Stack the repeated 'better' with rising stress.
And it's a marketplace that trades exclusively in human futures.

This market sells predictions of what people will do next, and nothing else. The comparison to pork belly futures makes a person's future behaviour a tradable commodity.

Every single action you take is carefully monitored and recorded.

The tracking is granular: how long you linger on an image is measured and stored, not just whether you stopped.

They have more information about us than has ever been imagined in human history.

The claim is about scale: the volume of behavioural data collected now exceeds anything previously imagined, which is why the next line calls it unprecedented.

They know when people are lonely.

The tracking covers emotional states too: loneliness is one of the things the systems can identify, not just where people go.

Questions about this scene

What does "human futures" mean here?

Not the future of humanity. It is the futures-market sense: contracts on what people will do next, traded the way pork belly or oil futures are traded.

What is actually being sold here?

Certainty. The promise is that an ad will work ("if it places an ad, it will be successful"), and that guarantee depends on predictions built from data.

Why compare human behaviour to pork bellies and oil?

To make the trade sound ordinary: futures markets already trade pork bellies and oil, so "human futures" frames people's future actions as the same kind of commodity, now at scale.

Why mention loneliness and depression specifically?

They show how personal the tracking gets: the dialogue says they know when people are lonely and depressed, not just where people go. That is the kind of detail the systems are said to measure.

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