Atlas Shrugged: Part I · 2011 — 第 4 / 16 章 · 3'05" · B2

Businessmen Plot Against Rearden, Explained:grease the palms

A group of businessmen meet to deal with the iron ore shortage — and with Hank Rearden. They argue that it isn't "in the public interest" to let one man dominate an industry, plan to "bring Rearden down" from the inside, and ask James Taggart to grease the palms of politicians to pass a bill.

あらすじ

At a gathering of industrialists, the talk turns to the iron ore shortage and to Hank Rearden. One argues that letting a single man destroy an industry is not in the public interest; another says that to bring Rearden down they must work from the inside. They push the Equalization of Opportunity bill and ask James Taggart to grease the palms of politicians.

MeetingsSuggestingExplainingCoworkersB2mediumamericanClean
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注目の表現

grease the palmsbring someone downpay offget in on

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このシーンの表現

grease the palms

bribe or pay off

The group asks James to pay off politicians, dressing bribery up as an errand.

They greased a few palms to get the permit.

このシーンの他の表現

  • bring someone down

    cause someone's fall

  • pay off

    bring a good result

  • get in on

    join in on

  • in the public interest

    for the common good

  • come to a halt

    stop completely

このシーンのメモ一覧

58 行のセリフに 25 件のメモ

表現 · A2lighter than something

less heavy than

Henry Rearden claims that his steel is lighter than even the cheapest brands...
表現 · B2invite disaster

ask for trouble

You're inviting disaster if you use it. Dagny is, not me.
表現 · B1something has to be done

must be handled

Well, something has to be done.
発音one-word man

The compound takes stress on one, linking into a single unit.

You're a one-word man. True.
表現 · B2one's own supply

a private source

I don't think it's fair that one company has its own supply.
文法 · B2that one company has its own supply

subject clause: The that-clause is the real subject; it only holds its place.

I don't think it's fair that one company has its own supply.
表現 · C1in the public interest

for the common good

One speaker frames the attack on Rearden as a matter of the public interest.

It's not in the public interest to let one man destroy an entire industry.
発音gonna bring

Gonna weakens and slides straight into bring.

If we're gonna bring Rearden down we should do it from the inside.
スラング · A2gonna

going to — Everyday speech; avoid it in formal writing.

If we're gonna bring Rearden down we should do it from the inside.
表現 · B1complete a report

finish a report

The National Council of Metal Industries has completed a report...
表現 · B2be open to competition

welcome rivals

He's not exactly open to competition
文法 · B2that any one person owns

relative clause: The relative clause limits which businesses the bill is talking about.

...that any one person owns to one business.
表現 · B1in order to do something

so as to

...in order to get legislation we're spearheading passed.
文法 · C1get legislation we're spearheading passed

causative get: Get something done means having it brought about, here getting the bill passed.

...in order to get legislation we're spearheading passed.
表現 · B1in return

as repayment

What will Taggart Transcontinental get in return?
表現 · C1see to it that ...

make sure that

I can see to it that the exclusive grip...
文法 · C1see to it that

it as formal object: The it is a placeholder; the real object is the that-clause that follows.

I can see to it that the exclusive grip...
スラング · B2daddy's money

inherited family money — A mocking phrase for money inherited from a parent.

- Francisco. - Throwing away his daddy's money.
表現 · B2get in on something

join in on

The table turns to Francisco's Mexican ore deal, and someone asks if James got in on it.

Did you get in on that ore mine deal in Mexico?
発音get in on

Get in on runs together almost like one word.

Did you get in on that ore mine deal in Mexico?
表現 · B2pay off

bring a good result

They call Francisco a slacker, yet admit his investments always pay off.

He may be a slacker, but he makes business investments that pay off.
スラング · B2slacker

a lazy person — A disapproving label for someone seen as lazy.

He may be a slacker, but he makes business investments that pay off.
スラング · B2limo

a limousine — Casual short form; say limousine in formal settings.

Uh, Paul, uh, maybe you'd like a lift in my limo?
表現 · A2filled with something

full of

...then why hasn't a single train filled with ore left Mexico yet?
表現 · B1depend on something

rely on

Well, the success of my Mexican expansion depends on those mines, Orren.

「Businessmen Plot Against Rearden」を読み解く

What's really going on

The scene is a conspiracy in plain language, and that is what makes it chilling. The men never call it a plot; they call it fairness, public interest and equal opportunity. 'It's not in the public interest to let one man destroy an entire industry,' one says, which sounds like regulation and is actually the cover for taking a competitor apart. The plan is stated without shame — 'If we're gonna bring Rearden down we should do it from the inside' — and the bill is designed to do the work legally: limit how many businesses one person may own. Then comes the price of politics, put plainly: 'We need you to grease the palms of your politicians.' James Taggart only wants to know what his railroad gets, and the answer is the ruin of a rival. The later talk about Francisco and the Mexican ore shows the same men treating business as a game of information and betrayal.

Theme

CorruptionThe businessmen use a bill and paid politicians to destroy a rival, dressing self-interest as public interest.
PowerThe plot is about who controls the industry: bringing Rearden down from the inside and ending a rival's grip.

このチャプターで学べること

  • Greasing palms is bribery in a business suit.
  • The plot dresses personal war as public duty.
  • To bring someone down, they work from the inside.
  • Every man at the table asks what he gets in return.

発音のポイント

  • one-word man — The compound takes stress on one, linking into a single unit.
  • gonna bring — Gonna weakens and slides straight into bring.
  • get in on — Get in on runs together almost like one word.
It's not in the public interest to let one man destroy an entire industry.

The line that dresses up a takedown as regulation: it sounds like concern for everyone, and it targets one competitor.

If we're gonna bring Rearden down we should do it from the inside.

The plan stated openly: not open competition, but sabotage from within the institutions Rearden depends on.

We need you to grease the palms of your politicians...

The conspiracy's price, said without euphemism: pay the politicians so the bill passes.

What will Taggart Transcontinental get in return?

James Taggart's only real question — not whether the scheme is wrong, but what his railroad gets out of it.

He may be a slacker, but he makes business investments that pay off.

A grudging compliment to Francisco D'Anconia: whatever people think of him, his deals make money.

This time next year, Phoenix/Durango needs to be a memory.

James's cold prediction: a rival railroad should simply cease to exist within a year.

このシーンについての質問

What are the businessmen planning?

They want to bring Hank Rearden down. They push the Equalization of Opportunity bill to limit how many businesses one person can own, and ask James Taggart to pay off politicians to get it passed.

What is the Equalization of Opportunity bill?

A proposed law that would limit any one person to owning a single business. In practice it is aimed at breaking up Rearden's holdings.

What does Taggart want in return?

He wants the Phoenix/Durango railroad's grip on Colorado to end, so his own line can take over. He asks, 'What will Taggart Transcontinental get in return?'

What does 'grease the palms' mean?

It means to bribe or pay people in power to get what you want. Here the businessmen want James to pay politicians so their bill passes.

What is the talk about Francisco D'Anconia and Mexico?

James and Orren discuss the Mexican ore mine deal Francisco invested in. They note that his investments pay off, and James says his own Mexican expansion depends on those mines.

Atlas Shrugged: Part I · 全 16 章

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