His Girl Friday · 1940 — 第 6 / 18 章 · 5'02" · C1

Bruce Names Hildy His Beneficiary, Explained:sour grapes

Officially this is about a life-insurance exam, but Walter is working Bruce the whole time, steering him toward naming Hildy as beneficiary. Bruce starts to feel complicit — "You make me feel like a heel, coming between you" — while Walter dresses up the maneuver as a husband's debt of honor.

あらすじ

In the press room, Hildy books three tickets to Albany and announces she's through with newspapers, while the other reporters joke about her becoming a housewife. Elsewhere, Walter takes Bruce to an insurance exam and turns the small talk into a pitch: make Hildy the beneficiary. Then a certified check for $2,500 enters the story.

Office chatNegotiationPersuadingTeasingRivalsC1fastamerican
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注目の表現

beneficiaryfeel like a heelsettle downsour grapes

00:00 / 05:02
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  1. ❝ 独白Walter's insurance pitch4 行練習ページ ↗
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このシーンの表現

sour grapes

resentful envy

The reporters mock Hildy's married life, and she brushes it off as sour grapes.

Calling the job boring is just sour grapes.

このシーンの他の表現

  • beneficiary

    the person who receives

  • feel like a heel

    feel guilty and small

  • settle down

    start a steady life

  • take care of

    look after

このシーンのメモ一覧

102 行のセリフに 24 件のメモ

表現 · B2hats off to someone

show respect

For me and my beau and, hats off boys, his sweet darling ma.
発音hats off

Hats off links together, with a soft f.

For me and my beau and, hats off boys, his sweet darling ma.
スラング · B1beau

boyfriend — An old-fashioned word for a boyfriend; playful.

For me and my beau and, hats off boys, his sweet darling ma.
表現 · B1can you picture someone doing something

can you imagine

Can you picture Hildy singing lullabies and hanging out didies?
表現 · B2over the back fence

across the garden fence

- Swapping lies over the back fence? - Sour grapes.
スラング · B2Swapping lies

gossiping — Casual talk for trading gossip; light and teasing.

- Swapping lies over the back fence? - Sour grapes.
表現 · A2be not interested

no interest

- You'll miss a nice hanging. - Not interested.
スラング · B1Shut up

be quiet, rudely — Blunt and rude; avoid it in polite company.

Shut up!
表現 · B2do a yarn on someone

a story about

I haven't got time. I have to do a yarn on Williams.
発音ask us

Ask us links into one sound with a weak us.

If you ask us, no. If you ask the state alienist, the answer is yes.
スラング · B2works himself up

climbs by effort — Said of rising by slow effort; informal.

...he works himself up to $17.50. - Got more gum?
表現 · B1up a dime

raise by a dime

- Up a dime. - I'm in.
文法 · B1in case of your death

in case of: In case of plus a noun sets up a contingency without a full clause.

- Excuse me? - That is, in case of your death.
表現 · B2a debt of honor

a moral debt

Look, Bruce, this is a debt of honor with me.
発音debt of

The b in debt is silent and of reduces, so it sounds like det-əv.

Look, Bruce, this is a debt of honor with me.
表現 · B2have it coming

deserve it

She had it coming to her, but she was too independent.
文法 · B2you'll have made enough

future perfect: The future perfect looks back from a future point at an action already done.

By then, you'll have made enough so that money won't mean anything to you.
表現 · A2old age

later years

What about Hildy's old age? Think of Hildy.
表現 · B2be entitled to something

have a right to

Don't you think that Hildy's entitled to spend her remaining years...
文法 · B1Don't you think that

negative question lead: The negative lead pushes the listener to agree with the speaker.

Don't you think that Hildy's entitled to spend her remaining years...
表現 · B1put it that way

phrase it like that

Of course, if you put it that way.
表現 · B2pass on

die, politely

...she'll never have to know until I've passed on.
表現 · B1feel ashamed

feel shame

I'm afraid Hildy'll feel ashamed to think she hasn't trusted you.
表現 · A2as soon as + clause

immediately when

You promised to phone her as soon as you got the check.

「Bruce Names Hildy His Beneficiary」を読み解く

What's really going on

Walter's insurance pitch is a scheme in a respectable suit. He pretends to be looking out for Hildy's future, but every line is aimed at getting her back to the paper: if Bruce is tied to Hildy through a policy that only pays out on Walter's death, the reasoning is deliberately fuzzy because Bruce is being softened up, not reasoned with. The give-away is Bruce's own discomfort: "You make me feel like a heel, coming between you," he says, and Walter's answer — that it was all over for Hildy before Bruce arrived — is less comfort than a claim staked. Meanwhile the $2,500 certified check shows the same hand at work: money and paperwork moved around quietly, friends and fiancés handled like sources.

Theme

MoneyA life-insurance policy and a $2,500 certified check are the real levers here, and Walter uses both to keep Hildy in his orbit.
DeceptionWalter sells a selfish move as a noble one, dressing up his scheme to keep Hildy as a debt of honor to a man he wronged.

このチャプターで学べること

  • Walter sells the policy by making Bruce feel responsible for Hildy's old age.
  • Hildy's tickets and the policy are two ways of buying her future.
  • The doctor's harmless question becomes the hinge of the scheme.
  • Bruce's honesty is what makes him easy to talk around.

発音のポイント

  • hats off — Hats off links together, with a soft f.
  • ask us — Ask us links into one sound with a weak us.
  • debt of — The b in debt is silent and of reduces, so it sounds like det-əv.
It was all over for her before you came on the scene. For me...

Walter accepts no blame for the breakup and claims it was finished for Hildy long ago, but leaves the sentence hanging to imply it is not finished for him.

I'm afraid Hildy'll feel ashamed to think she hasn't trusted you.

Walter packages the scheme in sympathy: he says Hildy will be embarrassed for doubting him, which quietly pressures Bruce to go along.

You make me feel like a heel, coming between you.

Bruce's guilt in one line. He thinks he is the one intruding, though it is Walter who is engineering the whole situation.

Say, if that doctor is right, I'm good for a long time yet.

Walter uses his own clean bill of health as a selling point: he expects to live decades, so insuring him costs little and the pitch looks harmless.

What about Hildy's old age? Think of Hildy.

The emotional turn in Walter's pitch: forget the paperwork, picture Hildy old and poor, and let that image do the persuading.

このシーンについての質問

Why does Walter want Bruce to name Hildy his beneficiary?

It binds the couple to Walter's paperwork and keeps Hildy in the picture. The policy looks like generosity but keeps Walter involved in her life and future.

Is Bruce gullible in this scene?

He's decent and trusting, which is exactly what Walter exploits. Bruce genuinely wants to take care of Hildy, so Walter frames the scheme as helping him do that.

What is the $2,500 certified check for?

It's part of Walter's money-and-paperwork scheme running alongside the insurance talk. The check is confirmed valid, and Walter uses it as another lever to pull Hildy back.

What does Bruce feel guilty about?

He feels like he's coming between Hildy and Walter, even though Hildy chose to leave and is marrying him. Walter lets him carry that guilt instead of correcting it.

Why do the reporters tease Hildy about domestic life?

They can't picture the hard-charging reporter settling into housework. Their jokes — lullabies, rugs, gossiping over the fence — are how the newsroom expresses that nobody believes she'll stay away.

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