Casablanca · 1943 — 第 6 / 20 章 · 2'39" · B2

Ilsa Asks Sam to Play Their Song, Explained:water under the bridge

On the surface it's small talk between an old friend and a piano player, but Ilsa is really asking where Rick is. Sam covers for his boss and even invents a girlfriend, and Ilsa calls out the act: "You used to be a much better liar, Sam." Then she asks him to play the song that belongs to them.

あらすじ

At Rick's café, Victor Laszlo meets the underground contact Berger and hears that Ugarte has been arrested. After they part, Ilsa comes in and finds Sam at the piano. She asks about Rick, sees through Sam's excuses, and finally asks him to play 'As Time Goes By.'

Asking for helpSmall talkAskingSaying noFriendsB2mediumamerican
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注目の表現

by the name ofunder arrest fora little rustywater under the bridge

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このシーンの表現

water under the bridge

the past, best left alone

Ilsa notes the years apart, and Sam answers with an idiom that politely closes the topic.

That quarrel is water under the bridge now.

このシーンの他の表現

  • by the name of

    called, named

  • under arrest for

    held for a crime

  • a little rusty

    out of practice

  • a much better liar

    a smoother liar once

  • for old times' sake

    out of nostalgia

このシーンのメモ一覧

39 行のセリフに 21 件のメモ

表現 · B1recognize someone from something

identify someone by

I recognize you from the news photographs, Monsieur Laszlo.
表現 · C1be apt to do something

tending to

In a concentration camp, one is apt to lose a little weight.
文法 · C1one is apt to

generic one: Generic 'one' states a general truth in a formal, impersonal tone.

In a concentration camp, one is apt to lose a little weight.
表現 · B1every single time

without exception

As you see, it was true every single time.
表現 · B1thank heaven (that) ...

thank goodness

Thank heaven I found you, Berger.
表現 · B1by the name of someone

called, named

Laszlo asks Berger to find a man named Ugarte, who was supposed to help him.

I'm looking for a man by the name of Ugarte. He's supposed to help me.
表現 · B1be supposed to do something

expected to

I'm looking for a man by the name of Ugarte. He's supposed to help me.
表現 · B1under arrest for something

held for a crime

Berger tells Laszlo that Ugarte was arrested for murder, here tonight.

He's under arrest for murder. He was arrested here tonight.
表現 · B1do all one can

do everything possible

But we who are still free will do all we can. We are organized.
文法 · B2we who are still free

relative clause: The clause narrows 'we' to those still free, sharpening the contrast with the arrested.

But we who are still free will do all we can. We are organized.
表現 · A2come over

come this way

Will you ask the piano player to come over here?
表現 · B1quite a bit of something

a fair amount of

Too bad you weren't here earlier. We had quite a bit of excitement, didn't we, Berger?
表現 · A2too bad (that) ...

what a pity

Too bad you weren't here earlier. We had quite a bit of excitement, didn't we, Berger?
表現 · A2it's been a long time

a long while

It's been a long time.
発音been a

In 'been a long time' the two words link, sounding like one word.

It's been a long time.
発音ain't seen

In casual speech 'ain't seen' runs together, so the final t almost disappears.

I don't know. I ain't seen him all night.
スラング · A2ain't seen

haven't seen — Nonstandard spoken English; avoid it in formal or written settings.

I don't know. I ain't seen him all night.
表現 · A2used to be

formerly was

You used to be a much better liar, Sam.
表現 · A2leave someone alone

stop bothering him

Leave him alone, Miss Ilsa. You're bad luck to him.
表現 · B2for old times' sake

out of nostalgia

Ilsa softens her request into nostalgia, asking for the song for the past's sake.

Play it once, Sam. For old times' sake.
表現 · B2a little rusty on something

out of practice

Ilsa asks for the old song, and Sam claims he is a little rusty rather than refusing outright.

I can't remember it, Miss Ilsa. I'm a little rusty on it.

「Ilsa Asks Sam to Play Their Song」を読み解く

What's really going on

The scene is doing two jobs. It delivers plot — Ugarte's arrest, the planned meeting — and it introduces Ilsa as someone from Rick's past who knows the piano player well. The give-and-away is in the small talk: Sam lies about where Rick is, and Ilsa answers, "You used to be a much better liar, Sam." She isn't angry; she's fond, and that's what makes it sting. When she asks for "As Time Goes By," she isn't requesting a song so much as testing whether the past still exists for both of them. Sam's refusal is loyalty, not memory.

Theme

MemoryA song functions as a test: asking Sam to play it is really asking whether the past is still alive for Rick.
HeartbreakIlsa returns to the place and the man she left, and even her fond teasing carries the old wound.

このチャプターで学べること

  • A refusal sounds kinder when you admit you are out of practice.
  • Nostalgia can turn a demand into a shared memory.
  • Calling old trouble water under the bridge closes it politely.
  • Teasing someone about a better past stings without shouting.

発音のポイント

  • been a — In 'been a long time' the two words link, sounding like one word.
  • ain't seen — In casual speech 'ain't seen' runs together, so the final t almost disappears.
Yes, ma'am. A lot of water under the bridge.

Sam's polite way to close a topic: a lot of time has passed and the old business is settled. It's exactly what Ilsa doesn't want to hear.

You used to be a much better liar, Sam.

A compliment turned into a rebuke. It says she remembers the old Sam and that his current story is too clumsy to fool her.

Play it once, Sam. For old times' sake.

The request that the whole film is remembered for. She frames it as nostalgia, but the song is their history, and asking for it is asking Rick, indirectly, to remember too.

I never expected to see you again.

Ilsa's greeting to Sam, and the emotional seed of the scene: a return to a past she had closed, to a place where she is both expected and surprising.

このシーンについての質問

Why does Sam lie about where Rick is?

He's protecting Rick. Sam knows what Ilsa's return would do to him, so he says Rick went home early and even invents a girlfriend at the Blue Parrot to send her away.

Why does Ilsa ask Sam for the song instead of waiting for Rick?

She knows Rick won't come to her, so she reaches for the one thing that still connects them. Asking for 'As Time Goes By' is her way of bringing the past back into the room.

Why does Sam refuse to play 'As Time Goes By'?

He claims he is a little rusty, but the real reason is loyalty. The song belongs to Rick and Ilsa, and playing it would pull Rick back into the past he is trying to leave behind.

What was Ugarte supposed to do for Laszlo?

Laszlo came looking for a man by the name of Ugarte, who was supposed to help him leave Casablanca. Berger tells him Ugarte is under arrest for murder and cannot even help himself.

Who is Berger, and what does he tell Laszlo?

Berger is an underground contact and a jewelry salesman. He tells Laszlo that Ugarte has been arrested and invites him to a resistance meeting at the Caverne du Bois, showing the network is still active.

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