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Why SeaWorld Kept Tilikum, Explained

blackfish-2013 · 2013

Chapter 7 of 8 · 3'16"

On the surface this is a news item about a man found dead on Tilikum. Underneath, speakers question the public relations version and then answer why the whale stayed: "And that is that his semen is worth a lot of money."

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Key moments

Start here, then watch the full scene
  1. ❝ Monologue · 5 lines Questioning the Dukes Story

    0:19–1:19
    60s
  2. ❝ Monologue · 4 lines Why SeaWorld Kept Tilikum

    2:11–3:14
    63s
  1. ❝ MonologueCameras, then disbelief5 linesPractice page ↗
  2. ❝ MonologueThe rule they ignore4 linesPractice page ↗

Why SeaWorld Kept Tilikum, explained

What happens

A news report identifies Daniel Dukes, found draped over Tilikum at SeaWorld. Speakers know only the public relations version: he snuck in after hours, stripped, sought a magical experience, and drowned from hypothermia. They doubt that cameras and the night watch missed a body. Asked why the whale stayed, the answer is that his semen is worth a lot of money, and that he operates as a sperm bank.

What's really going on

The public relations version: a young man snuck into SeaWorld, stayed after hours, stripped, wanted "a magical experience with an orca," and drowned because he "became hypothermic." Speakers call that a "Perfect story line" and admit "none of us were there to know the difference." Cameras point "every which way," underwater too, and a night watch trainer works every night, yet "nobody knew until the morning that there was a body in there." One account has Tilikum "parading him around the back pool." Reports were "more graphic than that," bites could be "post-death or pre-death"; the speaker does not know. Only that the man "jumped in the wrong pool." The reason to keep the whale is "his semen is worth a lot of money." He is "operating as a sperm bank," and 54 percent of the whales "have Tilikum's genes." A pit bull that had killed "would have likely been put down." Rule number one: do not breed an animal with "a history of aggression towards humans."

Key lines & what they mean

“I find it hard to believe that nobody knew until the morning that there was a body in there.”
With cameras everywhere and a night watch on duty, this voice does not accept that a body in the pool went unnoticed until morning.
“But, yeah, all I can comment on is that the guy definitely jumped in the wrong pool.”
After saying he does not know if the bites came before or after death, this is the only claim he will make: the man got into the wrong pool.
“This guy, he has a proven track record of killing people.”
Tilikum is the one being discussed. The killings are presented as a settled record, which is why the next question is why keep him.
“And that is that his semen is worth a lot of money.”
The direct answer to why keep him around. His semen has high cash value, so the place has a reason to retain him.
“In a reputable breeding program, rule number one is you certainly would not breed an animal that has shown a history of aggression towards humans.”
A rule stated for any serious breeding program: do not breed an animal that has already been aggressive toward people.
“But in the entire SeaWorld collection-- it's like 54% of the whales in SeaWorld's collection now have Tilikum's genes.”
The contrast with that rule. About 54 percent of the whales in SeaWorld's collection are said to carry Tilikum's genes now.

Theme

  • Deception — The public relations version and the Perfect story line smooth Dukes's death into hypothermia, while speakers point to cameras, a night watch, and reports that were more graphic than that.
  • Money — Keeping him is answered by semen worth a lot of money, a frozen sperm bank, and 54 percent of the whales carrying his genes.

What this chapter teaches

Teaching points

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Questions, then the lines
Why keep Tilikum if he has killed people?

The answer given here is that his semen is worth a lot of money. He is called one of the main breeding whales at SeaWorld. Sperm can be taken and frozen, so he operates as a sperm bank, and about 54 percent of the whales in the collection are said to carry his genes.

What story did public relations tell about Daniel Dukes?

That a young man, arrested not long before, snuck into SeaWorld, maybe climbed the barbed wire, stayed after hours, hid, stripped, wanted a magical experience with an orca, and drowned from hypothermia. He is also called a drifter who died of hypothermia. The speakers say they were not there to know the difference.

Why do speakers find the morning discovery suspicious?

They mention cameras all over SeaWorld and the back of Shamu Stadium, pointing every which way, plus underwater cameras, and a night watch trainer on duty every night. They ask whether that person heard splashing or screaming, and say it is hard to believe nobody knew until morning that a body was in the pool.

Do the speakers say the bites happened before Dukes died?

No. They say the medical examiner reports were more graphic, including that Tilikum stripped him and left bite marks, but they say they do not know whether that was post-death or pre-death. The only firm comment is that he jumped in the wrong pool.