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Proctor Accuses Abigail in Court, Explained

The Crucible · 2014

Chapter 20 of 29 · 4'18"

The girls' testimony is unraveling, and Proctor turns on Abigail: "What profit this girl to turn herself about?" He charges her with meaning to murder Elizabeth, then drops the bomb that the girls danced naked in the woods. Parris admits only that they danced.

CourtroomInterrogationsConfrontingPersuadingB2slowbritish

Key moments

Start here, then watch the full scene
  1. ❝ Monologue · 4 lines Danforth on Law and Bible

    He stacks law, Bible and death penalty into one solemn warning.

    0:12–0:33
    21s
  2. Danforth Questions Abigail

    1:13–2:20
    67s
  3. Proctor Accuses Abigail of Murder

    2:38–4:06
    89s
  1. ❝ MonologueDanforth on Law and Bible4 linesPractice page ↗

Proctor Accuses Abigail in Court, explained

What happens

In the Salem courtroom, Danforth reads Mary Warren's deposition denying the girls' claims. He asks Abigail, "Is there any truth in this?" and she denies it. Proctor accuses her of wanting to murder his wife, then reveals that Abigail led the girls dancing naked in the woods. Parris admits they danced but denies they were naked.

What's really going on

The courtroom is supposed to be deciding witchcraft, but the real contest is credibility. Mary's deposition contradicts the girls, so Danforth presses them: "Is there any truth in this?" Proctor's strategy is to make Abigail's motive the issue — "What profit this girl to turn herself about?" — meaning she gains nothing by a lie, so the accusation must be revenge. He escalates from witchcraft to attempted murder: "This child would murder your wife?" Proctor is not just defending Elizabeth; he is dismantling Abigail's authority as a witness. Parris, meanwhile, hedges — he admits the dancing but denies the nakedness — showing how carefully the powerful protect themselves. The depositions and poppets matter less than who the court chooses to believe.

Key lines & what they mean

“Is there any truth in this?”
Danforth's question to Abigail after reading Mary's deposition: he asks her directly whether the girls' accusations are true.
“What profit this girl to turn herself about?”
Proctor's defense of Mary: she gains nothing by reversing her story, so her new testimony must be honest.
“This child would murder your wife?”
Danforth's incredulous question, and Proctor's opening to argue Abigail wanted Elizabeth dead.
“But a poppet will keep fifteen years, will it not?”
Proctor's sarcastic rebuttal: if a poppet can sit for fifteen years, its age proves nothing about Elizabeth's guilt.

Theme

  • Justice — The court weighs testimony about poppets and dancing while the real question — Abigail's motive to murder Elizabeth — almost goes unheard.
  • Lies — Mary's deposition contradicts the girls, and the scene turns on who is lying and whose word the court trusts.

What this chapter teaches

Teaching points

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Takeaways

What you walk away with
  1. If something does not escape you, you have noticed it.
  2. To have no bearing on something is to be irrelevant to it.
  3. The contemplation of murder is a charge about intent.
  4. A question tag can carry more sarcasm than an insult.

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Questions, then the lines
Why does Danforth read Mary Warren's deposition aloud?

The court uses it to test the girls' testimony. Mary swears she never saw any witchcraft, so the judges ask whether her account is true.

What does Proctor accuse Abigail of?

He accuses her of intending to murder Elizabeth, calling it 'contemplation of murder' rather than witchcraft, and claims she led the girls dancing in the woods.

Why does Parris deny the girls were naked?

He admits they danced but denies he ever saw them naked, protecting both his household and his name from the scandal.

What does 'This child would murder your wife?' mean?

It is Danforth repeating Proctor's shocking charge in disbelief: that Abigail, still spoken of as a child, wanted Elizabeth Proctor dead.