第 5 章 · 共 18 章 · 3'49"
同款小刀 A Second KnifeIMDb ↗
一件新证物让铁证突然失去重量
12-angry-men-1957 · 1957
CEFR B2IELTS 6.5jury-room雅思evidence
学习设置
全站通用 · 自动保存
教学点自动暂停播到教学卡片时自动暂停弹卡
金句也自动暂停默认只高亮，不暂停
标注导览播放中在字幕旁手绘弹出标记索引卡，不打断播放
语块标记蓝色虚线，悬停看释义
俚语标记橙色点线：俚语/口语
语法标记紫色点线：从句/插入语
发音标记绿色波浪线：连读/弱读
字幕
我的等级
背景介绍
看之前，知道这些就够了陪审团刚把争论拉回那把弹簧刀：男孩承认买过它，店主也说世上独一把。看似证据链已经扣紧，8号陪审员却突然拿出一把一模一样的刀，让所有人重新面对“巧合”到底有多可信。顺便学会证据、概率和质疑的地道说法。
发音关注
- 注意 wait a、go in 的连读
- to、of、the 常弱读
- 反问句先扬后收的语调
学习收获
- 掌握证据与概率的表达
- 学会委婉提出另一种可能
- 听懂陪审团的打断与让步
重点关注
- 留意同一把刀如何改变气氛
- 观察可能与不太可能的拉扯
- 听出讽刺语气下的压力
8
8号陪审员 Juror 8建筑师兼陪审员
1
10号陪审员 Juror 10车库老板兼陪审员
陪
陪审团主席 The Foreman陪审团主席
章节
18 段 · AI 拆解01陪审团初见陌生人闲聊时很快暴露各自立场B13'25"02一票异议一票异议让所有人重新开口B26'59"03证词起疑越追问案情越看见证词漏洞B23'41"04偏见失控偏见一开口真相就开始变形B25'20"05同款小刀一件新证物让铁证突然失去重量B23'49"06第二轮投票有人改变立场全桌立刻起火B24'55"07劝说有套路有些人越想说服你越像在做广告B24'33"08听不见的证词关键证词经不起一次安静推演B27'46"09回家取刀疑云越想把案情说死新疑点越多B24'59"10老人路线重算细节越小越可能推翻整条证词B23'17"11现场重演失控重演一次证词现场竟让人彻底失控B23'23"12责任与平票争议越深越要学会把事实说清B23'03"13记忆也会骗人自信的记忆也可能经不起当场追问B23'45"14刺法疑云一个动作细节让多数人再次动摇B23'03"15偏见崩裂愤怒越大越暴露背后的真实动机B23'59"16最后证人当所有人都怀疑只剩最后一关B23'31"17眼镜留下疑点最后的目击者也可能看错整场B24'07"18最后一票最后一个人不松口全桌逼他解释B21'37"
00:00 / 03:49
金句教学点
字幕稿
00:02
Okay, let - Let's get to the point .
好，呃——我们直奔主题吧。
00:04
What about the switch knife they found in the old man's chest?
那把在老头胸口发现的弹簧刀呢？
00:07
Uh, wait-wait a minute . There's some people who haven't talked yet.
呃，等——等一下。还有些人没发言呢。
00:10
- Shouldn't we go in order ? - They'll get a chance to talk.
—我们不是该按顺序来吗？—他们会有机会发言的。
00:12
Be quiet a second, will you?
安静一下，好吗？
00:14
What about it, this...
那它呢，这把……
00:16
the knife this fine upright boy admitted buying the night of the killing?
这把刀——这个品行端正的男孩承认在案发当晚买的？
00:19
Let's talk about it.
咱们谈谈它吧。
00:21
All right, let's talk about it. Let's get it in here and look at it.
好，那就谈谈吧。把它拿进来，我们看看。
00:23
I'd like to see it again. Mr. Foreman?
我想再看看。主席先生？
00:25
- We all saw what it looks like. - Why do we have to see it again?
—我们都看过它的样子了。—为什么非得再看一遍？
00:28
The gentleman has a right to see exhibits in evidence.
这位先生有权查看作为证据的物证。
00:32
Say, could you bring us the knife?
喂，能把那把刀拿给我们吗？
00:34
- Knife? - Yeah. Thank you.
—刀？—对。谢谢。
00:37
The knife and the way it was bought is pretty strong evidence , don't you think?
这把刀，以及它的购买经过，都是相当有力的证据，对吧？
00:40
- I do. - Good.
—我同意。—很好。
00:42
Now, suppose we take these facts one at a time .
现在，咱们把这些事实一件件来捋。
00:45
One. The boy admitted going out of the house at 8:00 on the night of the murder...
第一点。男孩承认自己在谋杀当晚8点离开了家……
00:48
after being slapped several times by his father .
那是被父亲扇了几下之后。
00:50
No, no. No, he didn't say "slapped." He said "punched."
不，不。他没说“扇”。他说的是“拳打”。
00:53
There's a difference between a slap and a punch.
扇耳光和用拳头打，是两回事。
00:55
After being hit several times by his father.
是被父亲打了几下之后。
00:58
Two. He went directly to a neighborhood junk shop ...
第二点。他直接去了附近的一家旧货店……
01:00
- where he bought one of those - - Switch knives.
—在那儿他买了那种———弹簧刀。
01:03
Switchblade knives.
弹簧刀。
01:05
This wasn't what you'd call an ordinary knife .
这可不是你所谓的普通刀。
01:07
It had a very unusual carved handle and blade.
刀柄和刀刃上都有非常特别的雕刻。
01:09
The storekeeper who sold it to him...
卖给他刀的店主……
01:11
said it was the only one of its kind he had ever had in stock .
说他店里以前从没进过第二把同款。
01:14
Three. He met some friends of his in front of a tavern about 8:45.
第三点。他大约8点45分在酒馆门口遇到了几个朋友。
01:18
Am I right so far?
到目前为止，我说得对吗？
01:19
- Yes, you are. - You bet he is.
—对。—当然没错。
01:22
He talked with his friends for about an hour, leaving them at 9:45.
他和朋友聊了大约一个小时，9点45分离开了他们。
01:25
During this time, they saw the switch knife.
在这期间，他们都看到了那把弹簧刀。
01:28
Four.
第四点。
01:30
They identified the death weapon in court...
他们在法庭上指认那把致命武器……
01:32
as that very same knife.
就是同一把刀。
01:35
Five. Ηe arrived home at about 10:00.
第五点。他大约十点回到家。
01:38
Now this is where the stories offered by the State and the boy ...
现在，州方和男孩各自给出的说法……
01:40
begin to diverge slightly.
开始出现些微分歧。
01:42
He claims that he went to a movie at about 11:30...
他声称自己大约11点半去看了电影……
01:45
returning home at 3:10 to find his father dead and himself arrested.
凌晨3点10分回家时，发现父亲已经死了，而自己也被捕了。
01:49
He also claims that the two detectives who arrested him...
他还声称，逮捕他的两名警探……
01:51
threw him down a half a flight of stairs.
把他从半层楼梯上扔了下去。
01:53
Now, what happened to the switch knife?
那么，弹簧刀后来怎么样了？
01:55
He claims that it fell through a hole in his pocket on the way to the movies ...
他声称去电影院的路上，刀从他口袋的破洞里掉了出去……
01:58
sometime between 11:30 and 3:10 and that he never saw it again.
大约在11点半到3点10分之间，此后他再也没见过那把刀。
02:03
Now there's a tale, gentlemen.
现在，各位，这可真是个故事啊。
02:05
I think it's quite clear that the boy never went to the movies that night.
我认为很明显，那天晚上男孩根本没去看电影。
02:08
No one in the house saw him go out at 11:30.
家里没人看见他11点半出门。
02:10
No one at the theater identified him.
电影院里也没人认出他。
02:12
He couldn't even remember the names of the pictures he saw.
他甚至连自己看过的电影片名都记不住。
02:17
- What actually happened is this. - Thank you.
—事情的真相是这样的。—谢谢。
02:19
The boy stayed home, had another fight with his father...
男孩留在家里，又和父亲吵了一架……
02:22
stabbed him to death and left the house at 10 minutes after 12:00.
在凌晨12点10分把他捅死，然后在午夜过后十分钟离开了家。
02:26
He even remembered to wipe the knife clean of fingerprints .
他甚至还记得把刀上的指纹擦得干干净净。
02:29
Now are you trying to tell me that this knife...
现在，你是想告诉我，这把刀……
02:32
really fell through a hole in the boy's pocket...
真的从男孩口袋的破洞里掉了出来……
02:34
someone picked it up off the street, went to the boy's house...
有人在街上捡到它，去了男孩家……
02:36
and stabbed his father with it just to test its sharpness ?
然后就为了测试刀够不够锋利，拿它刺了他父亲？
02:39
No. I'm just saying it's possible the boy lost his knife...
不。我只是说，男孩有可能把自己的刀弄丢了……
02:41
and that somebody else stabbed his father with a similar knife.
有可能是另一个人用一把相似的刀刺了他父亲。
02:43
It's just possible.
只是有这种可能而已。
02:45
Take a look at this knife.
看看这把刀。
02:48
It's a very unusual knife.
这是一把非常特别的刀。
02:50
I've never seen one like it .
我从没见过这样的刀。
02:52
Neither had the storekeeper who sold it to the boy.
卖给男孩的那个店主也没见过。
02:55
Aren't you asking us to accept a pretty incredible coincidence?
你不是要我们相信，这只是个极其离谱的巧合吗？
02:58
I'm just saying a coincidence is possible.
我只是说，巧合是有可能的。
03:00
And I say it's not possible.
我说这不可能。
03:08
Where did that come from?
这东西哪儿来的？
03:10
- Where'd you get that? - It's the same knife.
—你从哪儿弄来的？—这就是同一把刀。
03:12
What do you think you're doing?
你到底想干什么？
03:13
Where did you get it?
你从哪儿弄到的？
03:15
I went out walking for a couple of hours last night.
我昨晚出去走了几个小时。
03:17
I walked through the boy's neighborhood.
我穿过了男孩住的那个街区。
03:19
I bought that at a little pawnshop just two blocks from the boy's house.
我在离男孩家仅两个街区的一家小当铺买的。
03:23
It cost six dollars.
花了六美元。
03:24
It's against the law to buy or sell switchblade knives.
买卖弹簧刀是违法的。
03:27
That's right. I broke the law .
没错，我违法了。
03:30
Listen, you pulled a real bright trick. Now, supposing you tell me what it proves.
听着，你这一招确实够聪明的。现在，说说看，这能证明什么。
03:34
Maybe there are 10 knives like that. So what?
也许有十把这样的刀。那又怎样？
03:36
- Maybe there are. - Well, what does it mean?
—也许确实有。—那又说明什么？
03:39
You found another knife like it. What's that, the discovery of the age or something ?
你找到了另一把同样的刀。那又怎样，难道是什么惊天大发现吗？
03:42
You mean you're asking us to believe that somebody else did the stabbing...
你的意思是，要我们相信，是别人动的手……
03:45
with exactly the same kind of knife?
用的还是完全同一种刀？
03:46
The odds are a million-to-one .
这种概率是一百万比一。
03:48
- It's possible. - But not very probable.
—有可能。—但可能性不大。
03:52
Okay, fellas, let's take our seats.
好了，各位，回座位吧。
语言点
点击卡片，跳回它在片中的位置固定搭配B1↩ 00:02
get to the point
get to the point
直奔主题
Okay, let - Let's get to the point .
好，呃——我们直奔主题吧。
发音↩ 00:02
get to the point
to 弱读成 /tə/，不要逐字重读。
Okay, let - Let's get to the point .
好，呃——我们直奔主题吧。
固定搭配A2↩ 00:07
wait a minute
wait a minute
等一下
Uh, wait-wait a minute . There's some people who haven't talked yet.
呃，等——等一下。还有些人没发言呢。
发音↩ 00:07
wait-wait a minute
wait 和 a 连起来，像 wait-a minute。
Uh, wait-wait a minute . There's some people who haven't talked yet.
呃，等——等一下。还有些人没发言呢。
固定搭配A2↩ 00:10
go in order
go in order
按顺序来
- Shouldn't we go in order ? - They'll get a chance to talk.
—我们不是该按顺序来吗？—他们会有机会发言的。
发音↩ 00:10
go in order
go 后接 in，词间自然连成 go-win。
- Shouldn't we go in order ? - They'll get a chance to talk.
—我们不是该按顺序来吗？—他们会有机会发言的。
语法B2↩ 00:16
the knife this fine upright boy admitted buying
关系词省略：the knife 后省略了 that，this boy admitted buying 修饰这把刀。
the knife this fine upright boy admitted buying the night of the killing?
这把刀——这个品行端正的男孩承认在案发当晚买的？
固定搭配B1↩ 00:28
have a right to do something
have a right to do something
有权查看展品
The gentleman has a right to see exhibits in evidence.
这位先生有权查看作为证据的物证。
固定搭配B1↩ 00:37
pretty strong + noun
pretty strong + noun
相当有力的证据
The knife and the way it was bought is pretty strong evidence , don't you think?
这把刀，以及它的购买经过，都是相当有力的证据，对吧？
固定搭配A2↩ 00:42
one at a time
one at a time
一次一个；逐个来
Now, suppose we take these facts one at a time .
现在，咱们把这些事实一件件来捋。
发音↩ 00:42
one at a time
at、a 都弱读，重音落在 one 和 time。
Now, suppose we take these facts one at a time .
现在，咱们把这些事实一件件来捋。
语法B2↩ 00:48
after being slapped several times by his father
被动分词短语：being slapped 表示“被扇耳光”，after 引出先发生的动作。
after being slapped several times by his father .
那是被父亲扇了几下之后。
俚语B1↩ 00:58
junk shop
旧货店——非正式说法，指卖杂货或旧物的小店。
Two. He went directly to a neighborhood junk shop ...
第二点。他直接去了附近的一家旧货店……
固定搭配B2↩ 01:05
what you'd call something
what you'd call something
所谓的普通刀
This wasn't what you'd call an ordinary knife .
这可不是你所谓的普通刀。
固定搭配B1↩ 01:11
the only one of its kind
the only one of its kind
同类中唯一的一个
said it was the only one of its kind he had ever had in stock .
说他店里以前从没进过第二把同款。
语法B2↩ 01:11
he had ever had in stock
过去完成时：had ever had 表示截至当时为止，他过去库存中曾有过的情况。
said it was the only one of its kind he had ever had in stock .
说他店里以前从没进过第二把同款。
俚语B1↩ 01:19
You bet
当然；那还用说——口语强调同意或肯定，正式场合少用。
- Yes, you are. - You bet he is.
—对。—当然没错。
语法B2↩ 01:38
the stories offered by the State and the boy
分词后置修饰：offered by... 相当于 which were offered by...，修饰 stories。
Now this is where the stories offered by the State and the boy ...
现在，州方和男孩各自给出的说法……
固定搭配B2↩ 01:40
begin to diverge
begin to diverge
开始出现分歧
begin to diverge slightly.
开始出现些微分歧。
固定搭配A2↩ 01:55
on the way to somewhere
on the way to somewhere
在去某地的路上
He claims that it fell through a hole in his pocket on the way to the movies ...
他声称去电影院的路上，刀从他口袋的破洞里掉了出去……
语法B1↩ 01:55
that it fell through a hole in his pocket
宾语从句：that 引导 claims 的内容，说明他声称发生了什么。
He claims that it fell through a hole in his pocket on the way to the movies ...
他声称去电影院的路上，刀从他口袋的破洞里掉了出去……
发音↩ 01:55
way to the movies
to、the 弱读，整段不要平均用力。
He claims that it fell through a hole in his pocket on the way to the movies ...
他声称去电影院的路上，刀从他口袋的破洞里掉了出去……
固定搭配B1↩ 02:05
it's clear that ...
it's clear that ...
很明显……
I think it's quite clear that the boy never went to the movies that night.
我认为很明显，那天晚上男孩根本没去看电影。
固定搭配B2↩ 02:26
wipe something clean of something
wipe something clean of something
把刀上的指纹擦干净
He even remembered to wipe the knife clean of fingerprints .
他甚至还记得把刀上的指纹擦得干干净净。
语法B1↩ 02:36
just to test its sharpness
目的不定式：to test 表示目的：捡刀后去刺人只是为了测试刀是否锋利。
and stabbed his father with it just to test its sharpness ?
然后就为了测试刀够不够锋利，拿它刺了他父亲？
固定搭配A2↩ 02:50
one like something
one like something
同它一样的一个
I've never seen one like it .
我从没见过这样的刀。
固定搭配A2↩ 03:15
a couple of + plural noun
a couple of + plural noun
两小时左右
I went out walking for a couple of hours last night.
我昨晚出去走了几个小时。
发音↩ 03:15
couple of hours
of 弱读成 /əv/，hours 直接接上。
I went out walking for a couple of hours last night.
我昨晚出去走了几个小时。
发音↩ 03:24
against the law
the 弱读 /ðə/，law 承担主要重音。
It's against the law to buy or sell switchblade knives.
买卖弹簧刀是违法的。
固定搭配B1↩ 03:27
break the law
break the law
违法
That's right. I broke the law .
没错，我违法了。
固定搭配A2↩ 03:39
something or something
something or something
之类的；什么的
You found another knife like it. What's that, the discovery of the age or something ?
你找到了另一把同样的刀。那又怎样，难道是什么惊天大发现吗？
固定搭配B2↩ 03:46
X-to-one odds
X-to-one odds
百万比一的概率
The odds are a million-to-one .
这种概率是一百万比一。
发音↩ 03:46
million-to-one
把 million-to-one 当重音整体，突出极低概率。
The odds are a million-to-one .
这种概率是一百万比一。
本章教学点
看完视频，正好复习我的等级
高于我的等级
搭配B2↩ 00:37
strong evidence
有力证据
剧中语境质疑者认为刀和购买过程共同构成很有力的证据。
The security footage is strong evidence against the suspect.监控录像是对嫌疑人不利的有力证据。
日常举例
项目汇报These test results are strong evidence that the design works.这些测试结果有力证明设计可行。
高于我的等级
词汇B2↩ 01:03
switchblade
弹簧刀
剧中语境陪审员明确这不是普通刀，而是涉案的弹簧刀。
The museum displayed an antique switchblade in a locked case.博物馆把一把古董弹簧刀锁在展柜里。
日常举例
新闻报道The law bans carrying a switchblade in public.法律禁止在公共场合携带弹簧刀。
会自动暂停
搭配B1↩ 01:11
one of its kind
同类中独一无二
剧中语境店主说自己进过的这种刀只有这一把。
This handmade watch is one of its kind.这块手工表是独一无二的。
日常举例
介绍礼物I found a one-of-a-kind gift for my sister.我给姐姐找到了一件独一无二的礼物。
会自动暂停
俚语B1↩ 01:19
you bet
当然；那还用说
剧中语境有人确认复述无误，另一人用口语强调“当然没错”。
You bet I'll be there before seven.当然，我七点前一定到。
日常举例
朋友邀约You bet I want to see the new exhibit.当然想去看那个新展览。
高于我的等级
话语B2↩ 02:39
I'm just saying
我只是说；我只是提出
剧中语境8号陪审员降低语气，强调自己只是在提出另一种可能。
I'm just saying we should check the numbers again.我只是说，我们应该再核对一次数字。
日常举例
讨论预算I'm just saying the cheaper option may be safer.我只是说，便宜的方案可能更安全。
高于我的等级
词汇B2↩ 01:40
diverge
出现分歧；分开
剧中语境检方和男孩的叙述在这里开始出现细微差别。
Their opinions began to diverge after the meeting.会议后，他们的意见开始出现分歧。
日常举例
比较数据The two forecasts diverge after the third month.两份预测从第三个月起出现分歧。
高于我的等级
反讽B2↩ 03:30
a bright trick
自以为聪明的把戏
剧中语境质疑者表面夸聪明，实际是在讽刺展示同款刀的做法。
Nice bright trick—now explain why the file disappeared.真是个“聪明把戏”——现在解释一下文件为何不见了。
日常举例
吐槽恶作剧That was a bright trick, hiding my keys in the freezer.把我的钥匙藏进冰箱，真是个“聪明把戏”。
会自动暂停
搭配B1↩ 03:24
against the law
违法
剧中语境陪审员指出买卖弹簧刀本身就违反法律。
It is against the law to park in front of the fire exit.把车停在消防出口前是违法的。
日常举例
提醒邻居It is against the law to dump waste in the river.把废物倒进河里是违法的。
金句
这句话本身就很棒——棒在哪、怎么用“Aren't you asking us to accept a pretty incredible coincidence?”
你不是要我们接受一个极其难以置信的巧合吗？
棒在哪里
用反问把“可能”与“可信”拆开，质疑非常有力。
句型骨架
Aren't you asking us to accept...?
使用场景
质疑别人要求你接受的解释或条件时。
同类表达
Are you really asking us to believe that? ／ Do you expect me to accept that?
语域
neutral
跟读提示
重读 asking、accept、incredible，句尾降调。
运用举例
解释迟到Aren't you asking me to accept a pretty unlikely excuse?你不是要我接受一个很难相信的借口吗？
“The odds are a million-to-one.”
这种概率是一百万比一。
棒在哪里
用夸张的赔率直观表达几乎不可能，短而有冲击力。
句型骨架
The odds are X-to-one.
使用场景
谈论抽奖、比赛或某件事发生的概率时。
同类表达
The chances are a million to one. ／ It's extremely unlikely.
语域
neutral
跟读提示
把 million-to-one 连成一组，重读 million 和 one。
运用举例
抽奖中奖The odds are a thousand-to-one, but someone has to win.概率是一千比一，但总得有人中奖。
“That's right. I broke the law.”
没错，我违法了。
棒在哪里
用平静短句承认违规，反差制造出强烈的戏剧张力。
句型骨架
That's right. I ...
使用场景
确认对方判断后，直接承认自己的行为时。
同类表达
You're right. I did it. ／ That's correct. I made the mistake.
语域
neutral
跟读提示
That's right 短促有力，I broke the law 平稳落下。
运用举例
承认迟到That's right. I missed the last train.没错，我错过了末班车。